Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31959056›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2020

Identification of a new cryptic PML-RARα fusion gene without t(15;17) and biallelic CEBPA mutation in a case of acute promyelocytic leukemia: a case detected only by RT-PCR but not cytogenetics and FISH.

Zhanglin Zhang, Yawen Xu, Mei Jiang, Fancong Kong, Zhiwei Chen, Shuyuan Liu, Fei Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhanglin ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8712-0264
Yawen XuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Mei JiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Fancong KongDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhiwei ChenDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Shuyuan LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by the presence of promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARα) fusion gene, which is formed following the specific chromosomal translocation t(15;17)(q22;q21). However, cases with PML-RARα generated by occult t(15;17) which are negative by both cytogenetics and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), are difficult to diagnose, leading to impaired treatment effectiveness. In the present study, we reported a case of a 66-year-old male patient, and bone marrow morphology, flow cytometry and cytogenetics did not support the diagnosis of APL. Molecular techniques, such as reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), showed the existence of a cryptic PML-RARα fusion gene, and sequence analysis revealed a new variable isoform. Hotspot gene mutation analysis showed a biallelic CEBPA mutation. He received IA chemotherapy and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) treatment, and finally achieved complete remission. This case report provided valuable insights into the relevance of the correct identification of atypical PML-RARα fusion gene and biallelic CEBPA mutation. Moreover, combination of IA chemotherapy and ATRA treatment suggested a good clinical effect in this atypical PML-RARα.

Indexed as

MutationTranslocation, GeneticAgedCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17Cytogenetic AnalysisHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteMaleOncogene Proteins, FusionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCEBPA protein, humanOncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoproteinAPLBiallelic CEBPA mutationCryptic PML-RARαCytogeneticsFISHRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID31959056
PMCPMC7515521
OpenAlexW3001856455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.