Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31957793›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2020

Genome-Wide Natural Selection Signatures Are Linked to Genetic Risk of Modern Phenotypes in the Japanese Population.

Yoshiaki Yasumizu, Saori Sakaue, Takahiro Konuma, Ken Suzuki, Koichi Matsuda, Yoshinori Murakami, Michiaki Kubo, Pier Francesco Palamara, Yoichiro Kamatani, Yukinori Okada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. The evolution of skin pigmentation-associated variation in West Eurasia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yoshiaki YasumizuFaculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Saori SakaueDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Takahiro KonumaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Ken SuzukiDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Koichi MatsudaDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Science, Graduate school of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshinori MurakamiDivision of Molecular Pathology, The Institute of Medical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiaki KuboRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Pier Francesco PalamaraDepartment of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Yoichiro KamataniLaboratory for Statistical Analysis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukinori OkadaDepartment of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elucidation of natural selection signatures and relationships with phenotype spectra is important to understand adaptive evolution of modern humans. Here, we conducted a genome-wide scan of selection signatures of the Japanese population by estimating locus-specific time to the most recent common ancestor using the ascertained sequentially Markovian coalescent (ASMC), from the biobank-based large-scale genome-wide association study data of 170,882 subjects. We identified 29 genetic loci with selection signatures satisfying the genome-wide significance. The signatures were most evident at the alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) gene cluster locus at 4q23 (PASMC = 2.2 × 10-36), followed by relatively strong selection at the FAM96A (15q22), MYOF (10q23), 13q21, GRIA2 (4q32), and ASAP2 (2p25) loci (PASMC < 1.0 × 10-10). The additional analysis interrogating extended haplotypes (integrated haplotype score) showed robust concordance of the detected signatures, contributing to fine-mapping of the genes, and provided allelic directional insights into selection pressure (e.g., positive selection for ADH1B-Arg48His and HLA-DPB1*04:01). The phenome-wide selection enrichment analysis with the trait-associated variants identified a variety of the modern human phenotypes involved in the adaptation of Japanese. We observed population-specific evidence of enrichment with the alcohol-related phenotypes, anthropometric and biochemical clinical measurements, and immune-related diseases, differently from the findings in Europeans using the UK Biobank resource. Our study demonstrated population-specific features of the selection signatures in Japanese, highlighting a value of the natural selection study using the nation-wide biobank-scale genome and phenotype data.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanSelection, GeneticAsian PeopleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMarkov ChainsPhenotypebiobank analysisgenome-wide selection searchnatural selection signaturephenome-wide approach

Identifiers

PMID31957793
PMCPMC7182208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.