Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31956273›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2020

Altered platelet proteome in lupus anticoagulant (LA)-positive patients-protein disulfide isomerase and NETosis as new players in LA-related thrombosis.

Lena Hell, Kristina Lurger, Lisa-Marie Mauracher, Ella Grilz, Christina Maria Reumiller, Georg Johannes Schmidt, Huriye Ercan, Silvia Koder, Alice Assinger, José Basilio and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pathophysiology of Antiphospholipid Syndrome.Thrombosis and haemostasis · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. VWF, Platelets and the Antiphospholipid Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lena HellClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Kristina LurgerClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Lisa-Marie MauracherClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ella GrilzClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christina Maria ReumillerCenter for Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Georg Johannes SchmidtDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Huriye ErcanClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Silvia KoderClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alice AssingerCenter for Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
José BasilioCenter for Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Johanna GebhartClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Cihan AyClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ingrid Pabinger *Clinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. ingrid.pabinger@meduniwien.ac.at.
Maria Zellner *Center for Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. maria.zellner@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2245-2158
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) SFB-F54Austrian Science Fund FWF F 5405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) are at high risk of developing venous and arterial thromboembolism (TE). The role of platelets in the pathogenesis of these prothrombotic conditions is not yet fully understood. The aim of this study was to gain mechanistic insights into the role of platelets in APS by comparing the platelet proteome between lupus anticoagulant (LA)-positive patients with (LA+ TE+) and without a history of TE (LA+ TE-) and healthy controls. The platelet proteome of 47 patients with LA, 31 with a history of TE and 16 without thrombotic history, and 47 healthy controls was analyzed by two-dimensional differential in-gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry to identify disease-related proteins. Afterward, selected LA-related platelet proteins were validated by western blot and ELISA. Alterations of 25 proteins were observed between the study groups. STRING pathway analysis showed that LA-related protein profiles were involved in platelet activation, aggregation, and degranulation. For example, protein disulfide isomerase family members, enzymes that promote thrombosis, were upregulated in platelets and plasma of LA+ TE+ patients. Leukocyte elastase inhibitor (SERPINB1), an antagonist of neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, was decreased in platelets of LA+ TE+ patients compared to healthy controls. Additionally, citrullinated histone H3, a NET-specific marker, was increased in plasma of LA+ TE+ patients. These findings suggest that decreased platelet SERPINB1 levels favor prothrombotic NETosis, especially in LA+ TE+ patients. Our findings reveal protein abundance changes connected to altered platelet function in LA-positive patients, thus suggesting a pathogenic role of platelets in thrombotic complications in APS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntiphospholipid SyndromeBlood PlateletsExtracellular TrapsFemaleHistonesHumansLupus Coagulation InhibitorMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet ActivationProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProteomeThromboembolismThrombosisHistonesLupus Coagulation InhibitorProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProteome

Identifiers

PMID31956273
PMCPMC7000701
OpenAlexW2999023154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.