Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31956271›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2020

Unleashing the full potential of Hsp90 inhibitors as cancer therapeutics through simultaneous inactivation of Hsp90, Grp94, and TRAP1.

Hye-Kyung Park, Nam Gu Yoon, Ji-Eun Lee, Sung Hu, Sora Yoon, So Yeon Kim, Jun-Hee Hong, Dougu Nam, Young Chan Chae, Jong Bae Park and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. TRAP1 and its therapeutic potential.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Targeting proteostasis pathways for cancer therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A Convergent Approach to Resorcinolic Macrolides to Expand Structural Diversity.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hye-Kyung ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea. hkparkgene@unist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6583-2623
Nam Gu YoonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Ji-Eun LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Sung HuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Sora YoonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
So Yeon KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Jun-Hee HongRare Cancer Branch, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, 10408, Republic of Korea.
Dougu NamDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Young Chan ChaeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea.
Jong Bae ParkRare Cancer Branch, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, 10408, Republic of Korea.
Byoung Heon KangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institutes of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea. kangbh@unist.ac.kr.
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

Korea Drug Development Fund (KDDF) KDDF-201512-02National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2016R1A2B2012624National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2016R1A6A3A11934753National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2018R1A5A1024340National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2019R1I1A1A01062523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Hsp90 family proteins Hsp90, Grp94, and TRAP1 are present in the cell cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, respectively; all play important roles in tumorigenesis by regulating protein homeostasis in response to stress. Thus, simultaneous inhibition of all Hsp90 paralogs is a reasonable strategy for cancer therapy. However, since the existing pan-Hsp90 inhibitor does not accumulate in mitochondria, the potential anticancer activity of pan-Hsp90 inhibition has not yet been fully examined in vivo. Analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas database revealed that all Hsp90 paralogs were upregulated in prostate cancer. Inactivation of all Hsp90 paralogs induced mitochondrial dysfunction, increased cytosolic calcium, and activated calcineurin. Active calcineurin blocked prosurvival heat shock responses upon Hsp90 inhibition by preventing nuclear translocation of HSF1. The purine scaffold derivative DN401 inhibited all Hsp90 paralogs simultaneously and showed stronger anticancer activity than other Hsp90 inhibitors. Pan-Hsp90 inhibition increased cytotoxicity and suppressed mechanisms that protect cancer cells, suggesting that it is a feasible strategy for the development of potent anticancer drugs. The mitochondria-permeable drug DN401 is a newly identified in vivo pan-Hsp90 inhibitor with potent anticancer activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorHeLa CellsHep G2 CellsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMitochondriaNeoplasmsPurinesAntineoplastic AgentsendoplasminHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinspurinePurinesTRAP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31956271
PMCPMC7000702
OpenAlexW2999201878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.