Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31955638›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Tailorable Hydrogel Improves Retention and Cardioprotection of Intramyocardial Transplanted Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Mice.

Youhu Chen, Congye Li, Chengxiang Li, Jiangwei Chen, Yan Li, Huaning Xie, Chen Lin, Miaomiao Fan, Yongzhen Guo, Erhe Gao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Hydrogel Design to Understand and Guide 3D Cell Migration.Regenerative engineering and translational medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Youhu ChenDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Congye LiDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Chengxiang LiDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Jiangwei ChenDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Yan LiDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Huaning XieDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Chen LinDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Miaomiao FanDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Yongzhen GuoDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Erhe GaoCenter for Translational Medicine Temple University Philadelphia PA.
Wenjun YanDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Ling TaoDepartment of Cardiology Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an China.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNTemple University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Poor engraftment of intramyocardial stem cells limits their therapeutic efficiency against myocardial infarction (MI)-induced cardiac injury. Transglutaminase cross-linked Gelatin (Col-Tgel) is a tailorable collagen-based hydrogel that is becoming an excellent biomaterial scaffold for cellular delivery in vivo. Here, we tested the hypothesis that Col-Tgel increases retention of intramyocardially-injected stem cells, and thereby reduces post-MI cardiac injury. Methods and Results Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) were co-cultured with Col-Tgel in a 3-dimensional system in vitro, and Col-Tgel encapsulated ADSCs were observed using scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. Vitality, proliferation, and migration of co-cultured ADSCs were evaluated. In addition, mice were subjected to MI and were intramyocardially injected with ADSCs, Col-Tgel, or a combination thereof. ADSCs engraftment, survival, cardiac function, and fibrosis were assessed. In vitro MTT and Cell Counting Kit-8 assays demonstrated that ADSCs survive and proliferate up to 4 weeks in the Col-Tgel. In addition, MTT and transwell assays showed that ADSCs migrate outside the edge of the Col-Tgel sphere. Furthermore, when compared with ADSCs alone, Col-Tgel-encapsulated ADSCs significantly enhanced the long-term retention and cardioprotective effect of ADSCs against MI-induced cardiac injury. Conclusions In the current study, we successfully established a 3-dimensional co-culture system using ADSCs and Col-Tgel. The Col-Tgel creates a suitable microenvironment for long-term retention of ADSCs in an ischemic area, and thereby enhances their cardioprotective effects. Taken together, this study may provide an alternative biomaterial for stem cell-based therapy to treat ischemic heart diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCellular MicroenvironmentCollagenCross-Linking ReagentsDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisGelatinGraft SurvivalHydrogelsMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumCollagenCross-Linking ReagentsGelatinHydrogelsTransglutaminases3D culturemesenchymal stem cellsmyocardial infarctiontransglutaminase cross‐linked gelatin

Identifiers

PMID31955638
PMCPMC7033822
OpenAlexW3000160522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.