Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31954863›Full record

ReviewComparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology2020

A dose of experimental hormesis: When mild stress protects and improves animal performance.

Raymond Berry, Giancarlo López-Martínez

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Distinct endothelial gene responses to acute exercise in skeletal muscle.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raymond BerryDepartment of Biology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, United States of America.
Giancarlo López-MartínezDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, United States of America. Electronic address: giancarlo.lopez@ndsu.edu.
New Mexico State University · USNorth Dakota State University · US

Funding

RISE PROGRAM AT NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITYR25GM061222 · NIGMS · NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY LAS CRUCES · PI HOUSTON, JESSICA PEREA, REDDI, LAKSHMI · 2000 to 2022
$21.3M
G-RISE at New Mexico State UniversityT32GM148394 · NIGMS · NEW MEXICO STATE UNIVERSITY LAS CRUCES · PI Jessica Perea Houston, Charles Bradley Shuster · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM061222NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM148394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptive response characterized by a biphasic curve is known as hormesis. In a hormesis framework, exposure to low doses leads to protective and beneficial responses while exposures to high doses are damaging and detrimental. Comparative physiologists have studied hormesis for over a century, but our understanding of hormesis is fragmented due to rifts in consensus and taxonomic-specific terminology. Hormesis has been and is currently known by multiple names; preconditioning, conditioning, pretreatment, cross tolerance, adaptive homeostasis, and rapid stress hardening (mostly low temperature: rapid cold hardening). These are the most common names used to describe adaptive stress responses in animals. These responses are mechanistically similar, while having stress-specific responses, but they all can fall under the umbrella of hormesis. Here we review how hormesis studies have revealed animal performance benefits in response to changes in oxygen, temperature, ionizing radiation, heavy metals, pesticides, dehydration, gravity, and crowding. And how almost universally, hormetic responses are characterized by increases in performance that include either increases in reproduction, longevity, or both. And while the field can benefit from additional mechanistic work, we know that many of these responses are rooted in increases of antioxidants and oxidative stress protective mechanisms; including heat shock proteins. There is a clear, yet not fully elucidated, overlap between hormesis and the preparation for oxidative stress theory; which predicts part of the responses associated with hormesis. We discuss this, and the need for additional work into animal hormetic effects particularly focusing on the cost of hormesis.

Indexed as

HormesisOxidative StressReproductionAnimalsAntioxidantsLongevityAntioxidantsAntioxidantsDose responseLife historyPOS hypothesisTrade-offs

Identifiers

PMID31954863
PMCPMC7066548
OpenAlexW2998883955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.