Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31954854›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics

Accuracy of Parent Perception of Comprehension of Discharge Instructions: Role of Plan Complexity and Health Literacy.

Alexander F Glick, Jonathan S Farkas, Rebecca E Rosenberg, Alan L Mendelsohn, Suzy Tomopoulos, Arthur H Fierman, Benard P Dreyer, Michael Migotsky, Jennifer Melgar, H Shonna Yin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander F GlickDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: alexander.glick@nyulangone.org.
Jonathan S FarkasDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Rebecca E RosenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Alan L MendelsohnDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Suzy TomopoulosDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Arthur H FiermanDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Benard P DreyerDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Michael MigotskyDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Jennifer MelgarDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
H Shonna YinDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine/NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital Center, New York, NY.
Bellevue Hospital Center · USNew York University · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR001446 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PILLINGER, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2025
$6.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001446NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInpatient discharge education is often suboptimal. Measures of parents' perceived comprehension of discharge instructions are included in national metrics given linkage to morbidity; few studies compare parents' perceived and actual comprehension. We 1) compared parent perceived and actual comprehension of discharge instructions and 2) assessed associations between plan complexity and parent health literacy with overestimation of comprehension (perceive comprehension but lack actual comprehension).

methodsProspective cohort study of English/Spanish-speaking parents (n = 192) of inpatients ≤12 years old and discharged on ≥1 daily medication from an urban public hospital. We used McNemar's tests to compare parent perceived (agree/strongly agree on 5-point Likert scale) and actual comprehension (concordance of parent report with medical record) of instructions (domains: medications, appointments, return precautions, and restrictions). Generalized estimating equations were performed to assess associations between low parent health literacy (Newest Vital Sign score ≤3) and plan complexity with overestimation of comprehension.

resultsMedication side effects were the domain with lowest perceived comprehension (80%), while >95% of parents perceived comprehension for other domains. Actual comprehension varied by domain (41%-87%) and was lower than perceived comprehension. Most (84%) parents overestimated comprehension in ≥1 domain. Plan complexity (adjusted odds ratio 3.6; 95% confidence interval 2.9-4.7) and low health literacy (adjusted odds ratio 1.9; 1.3-2.6) were associated with overestimation of comprehension.

conclusionsParental perceived comprehension of discharge instructions overestimated actual comprehension in most domains. Plan complexity and low health literacy were associated with overestimation of comprehension. Future interventions should incorporate assessment of actual comprehension and standardization of discharge instructions.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyPatient DischargeChildComprehensionHumansPerceptionProspective Studiescommunicationdischarge instructionshealth literacyhospital medicineinpatient settingpediatrics

Identifiers

PMID31954854
PMCPMC7200278
OpenAlexW2999487568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.