Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31954682›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2020

Overexpression of Mfsd2a attenuates blood brain barrier dysfunction via Cav-1/Keap-1/Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway in a rat model of surgical brain injury.

Pinar Eser Ocak, Umut Ocak, Prativa Sherchan, Marcin Gamdzyk, Jiping Tang, John H Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Channels and Transporters in Ischemic Brain Edema.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pinar Eser OcakDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Uludag University School of Medicine, Bursa 16120, Turkey.
Umut OcakDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Bursa 16310, Turkey; Department of Emergency Medicine, Bursa City Hospital, Bursa 16110, Turkey.
Prativa SherchanDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Marcin GamdzykDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Jiping TangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
John H ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Neurology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA. Electronic address: johnzhang3910@yahoo.com.
Loma Linda University · USBursa Technical University · TRBursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ · TR

Funding

Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Crotalus Snake Venom Preconditioning to Prevent Surgical Brain InjuryR01NS084921 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, JOHN H · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisruption of the blood brain barrier (BBB) and subsequent cerebral edema formation is one of the major adverse effects of brain surgery, leading to postoperative neurological dysfunction. Recently, Mfsd2a has been shown to have a crucial role for the maintenance of BBB functions. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of Mfsd2a on BBB disruption following surgical brain injury (SBI) in rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsRats were subjected to SBI by partial resection of the right frontal lobe. To evaluate the effect of Mfsd2a on BBB permeability and neurobehavior outcome following SBI, Mfsd2a was either overexpressed or downregulated in the brain by administering Mfsd2a CRISPR activation or knockout plasmids, respectively. The potential mechanism of Mfsd2a-mediated BBB protection through the cav-1/Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway was evaluated.

resultsMfsd2a levels were significantly decreased while cav-1, Nrf-2 and HO-1 levels were increased in the right frontal perisurgical area following SBI. When overexpressed, Mfsd2a attenuated brain edema and abolished neurologic impairment caused by SBI while downregulation of Mfsd2a expression further deteriorated BBB functions and worsened neurologic performance following SBI. The beneficial effect of Mfsd2a overexpression on BBB functions was associated with diminished expression of cav-1, increased Keap-1/Nrf-2 dissociation and further augmented levels of Nrf-2 and HO-1 in the right frontal perisurgical area, leading to enhanced levels of tight junction proteins following SBI. The BBB protective effect of Mfsd2a was blocked by selective inhibitors of Nrf-2 and HO-1.

conclusionsMfsd2a attenuates BBB disruption through cav-1/Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling pathway in rats subjected to experimental SBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBlood-Brain BarrierBody WaterBrain InjuriesCaveolin 1Frontal LobeGenetic TherapyHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeCaveolin 1Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hmox1 protein, ratKEAP1 protein, ratKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Nfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Blood brain barrierBrain edemaCav-1CaveolaeMfsd2aSurgical brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31954682
PMCPMC7038791
OpenAlexW2998950567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.