Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31954395›Full record

Trial reportJournal of ovarian research2020

The differential distribution of bacteria between cancerous and noncancerous ovarian tissues in situ.

Qi Wang, Lanbo Zhao, Lu Han, Guoxing Fu, Xiaoqian Tuo, Sijia Ma, Qing Li, Yiran Wang, Dongxin Liang, Miaomiao Tang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of ovarian research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qi WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lanbo ZhaoGuipei 77, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lu HanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Guoxing FuOmega Bioservices Inc, Norcross, GA, USA.
Xiaoqian TuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Sijia MaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qing LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yiran WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Dongxin LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Miaomiao TangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chao SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qing WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qing SongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. qsong@msm.edu.
Qiling LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. Liqiling@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3763-4456
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShanxi Medical University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for Xi'an Jiaotong University xjj2015093Major Basic Research Project of Natural Science of Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Department 2017ZDJC-11Shaanxi Provincial Collaborative Technology Innovation Project 2017XT-026Shaanxi Provincial Collaborative Technology Innovation Project 2018XT-002the Key Research and Development Project of Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Department 2017ZDXM-SF-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the improvement of bacterial detection, the theory of the sterile female upper reproductive tract has been frequently challenged in recent years. However, thus far, no researchers have used ovaries as study targets.

methodsSix women who were diagnosed with ovarian cancer were included in the cancer group, and ten women who were diagnosed with a noncancerous ovarian condition (including three patients with uterine myoma and seven patients with uterine adenomyosis) were included in the control group. Immunohistochemistry staining using an antibacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antibody was used to confirm the presence of bacteria in the ovarian tissues. In addition, 16S rRNA sequencing was used to compare the differences in the bacteria between ovarian cancer tissues and noncancerous ovarian tissues. BugBase and Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt) were used to predict the functional composition of the bacteria.

resultsBacterial LPS was present in ovarian cancer tissue and noncancerous ovarian tissue, which implied the presence of bacteria in ovarian tissue. When compared to the noncancerous ovarian bacteria at the phylum level, the cancerous ovarian bacteria were composed of increased Aquificae and Planctomycetes and decreased Crenarchaeota. When predicting metagenomes, gene functions associated with the potentially pathogenic and the oxidative stress-tolerant phenotype were enriched in the ovaries of the cancer group. Forty-six significantly different KEGG pathways existed in the ovarian bacteria of the cancer group compared to that of the control group.

conclusionsDifferent bacteria compositions were present in cancerous and noncancerous ovarian tissues.

trial registrationChines Clinical Trail Registry, CHiCTR1800020018, Registered 11 September 2018, http://www.chictr.org.cn/.

Indexed as

AgedBacteriaFemaleGenetic VariationHumansLipopolysaccharidesMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNALipopolysaccharidesRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA sequencingBacteriaKEGGLipopolysaccharideOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID31954395
PMCPMC6969417
OpenAlexW2999312903

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.