Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31953875›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2020

Synaptic Changes in Parkinson Disease Assessed with in vivo Imaging.

David Matuskey, Sule Tinaz, Kyle C Wilcox, Mika Naganawa, Takuya Toyonaga, Mark Dias, Shannan Henry, Brian Pittman, Jim Ropchan, Nabeel Nabulsi and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Changes in synaptic density in the subacute phase after ischemic stroke: AJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Trial
  3. First-in-Human Evaluation ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2021
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Assessment of noninvasive quantification of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Synaptic density imaging in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia: A comparison ofAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  14. Trajectories of late-life depression: insights from molecular imaging.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Motor signs in late life depression relate to altered subcortical synaptic density and gray matter volume: anNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David MatuskeyPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.ORCID 0000-0001-7508-6572
Sule TinazDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Kyle C WilcoxTranslational Imaging, Integrated Science and Technology, AbbVie, North Chicago, IL.
Mika NaganawaPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.ORCID 0000-0002-4408-2621
Takuya ToyonagaPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Mark DiasPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Shannan HenryPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Brian PittmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Jim RopchanPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Nabeel NabulsiPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Ivonne SuridjanTranslational Imaging, Integrated Science and Technology, AbbVie, North Chicago, IL.
Robert A ComleyTranslational Imaging, Integrated Science and Technology, AbbVie, North Chicago, IL.
Yiyun HuangPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Sjoerd J FinnemaPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Richard E CarsonPositron Emission Tomography Research Center, Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT.ORCID 0000-0002-9338-7966
Itron (United States) · USAbbVie (United States) · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
SV2A PET Imaging in Healthy Subjects and Epilepsy PatientsR01NS094253 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARSON, RICHARD E. · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveParkinson disease is characterized by motor and nonmotor symptoms, reduced striatal dopamine signaling, and loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra. It is now known that the pathological process in Parkinson disease may begin decades before the clinical diagnosis and include a variety of neuronal alterations in addition to the dopamine system.

methodsThis study examined the density of all synapses with synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A) in Parkinson disease subjects with mild bilateral disease (n = 12) and matched normal controls (n = 12) using in vivo high-resolution positron emission tomographic imaging as well as postmortem autoradiography in an independent sample with Parkinson disease (n = 15) and normal controls (n = 13) in the substantia nigra and putamen.

resultsA group-by-brain region interaction effect (F

interpretationThis work provides the first evidence of synaptic loss in brainstem nuclei involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease in living patients. SV2A imaging holds promise for understanding synaptic changes central to the disease. Ann Neurol 2020;87:329-338.

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisAutoradiographyCase-Control StudiesFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansLocus CoeruleusMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsParkinson DiseasePositron-Emission TomographyPutamenPyridinesPyrrolidines(11c)-ucbMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPyridinesPyrrolidinesSV2A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31953875
PMCPMC7065227
OpenAlexW2999922464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.