Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31953599›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2020

Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Selected Drinks from Abeokuta, Southwestern Nigeria.

Adewale Matthew Taiwo, Cynthia Odion Aigbodion, Oluwaseyi Zacchaeus Ojekunle, Temilade Fola Akinhanmi

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adewale Matthew TaiwoDepartment of Environmental Management and Toxicology, Federal University of Agriculture, PMB, Abeokuta, 2240, Nigeria. taiwoam@funaab.edu.ng.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-9488
Cynthia Odion AigbodionDepartment of Environmental Management and Toxicology, Federal University of Agriculture, PMB, Abeokuta, 2240, Nigeria.
Oluwaseyi Zacchaeus OjekunleDepartment of Environmental Management and Toxicology, Federal University of Agriculture, PMB, Abeokuta, 2240, Nigeria.
Temilade Fola AkinhanmiDepartment of Chemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, PMB, Abeokuta, 2240, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study assessed the human health risk of metals in selected drinks from Abeokuta, southwestern Nigeria. Fifteen different brands of drinks (alcoholic, non-alcoholic, herbal and non-herbal) were purchased from notable markets in Abeokuta between June and August, 2018. A total of sixty drink samples were analysed for metals using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential statistics. Human health risks were assessed for cancer risk (CR) and non-carcinogenic indices of hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI). Results showed acidic medium for most of the samples ranging from 3.12 ± 0.29 to 6.14 ± 0.17. The highest concentrations of Fe (5.53 ± 2.81 mg/L) and Mn (6.63 ± 8.33 mg/L) were found in Kunnu and Zobo, respectively. The HQ and HI values of Cu in bottled water indicated non-carcinogenic adverse effects, while the CR of Co in bottled water and bitters demonstrated carcinogenic effects. Regular monitoring of metals in drinks from the study area is recommended.

Indexed as

Metals, HeavyEnvironmental MonitoringHumansNigeriaRisk AssessmentSpectrophotometry, AtomicMetals, HeavyAlcoholic drinksHealth riskHerbal drinksMetalsNon-alcoholic drinksNon-herbal drinks

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.