Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31953574›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2020

Thermosensitive Hydrogel Based on Poly(2-Ethyl-2-Oxazoline)-Poly(D,L-Lactide)-Poly(2-Ethyl-2-Oxazoline) for Sustained Salmon Calcitonin Delivery.

Xiaoning Wang, Yang Wang, Mengru Yan, Xiaoyan Liang, Ning Zhao, Yuantao Ma, Yingchun Gao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoning WangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yang WangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Ischemic Cardiovascular Disease, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. wutongsuoyi@126.com.
Mengru YanCollege of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan LiangCollege of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ning ZhaoCollege of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuantao MaCollege of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yingchun GaoCollege of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710072, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study developed a thermosensitive hydrogel based on poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-poly(D,L-lactide)-poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PPP) for the delivery of salmon calcitonin to improve the hypocalcemic effect. The tube inversion and rheological tests revealed that the copolymer solution underwent temperature-dependent sol-gel-sol transitions. Observation by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the hydrogel exhibited a porous three-dimensional network. The swelling test demonstrated that there was a maximum swelling ratio at low temperature (25°C) as compared with the high temperature (37°C). In vitro release revealed that the PPP hydrogel were capable of sustained release of salmon calcitonin (sCT). The in vivo biodegradability study indicated the good degradability of PPP hydrogel. More importantly, the in vivo retention time of the hydrogel in situ was significantly prolonged after subcutaneous injection of the PPP hydrogel compared to the F127 hydrogel. In vivo pharmacodynamics analysis showed that the hypocalcemic effect of both PPP and F127 hydrogel was significantly greater than that of sCT solution, and the mean serum Ca reduction effect could be maintained for 24 h of PPP hydrogel, indicating that PPP hydrogel could achieve a significant enhanced hypocalcemic effect. In conclusion, the PPP hydrogel has been shown to be prospective as a controlled release carrier for injection delivery of protein drugs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcitoninCalciumDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug CompoundingHydrogelsMaleMiceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningOxazolesPolyaminesPolyestersPolymersRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley2-ethyl-2-oxazolineBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcitoninCalciumDelayed-Action PreparationsHydrogelsOxazolespoly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)PolyaminesPolyesterspoly(lactide)Polymerssalmon calcitonininjectablepoly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-poly(D,L-lactide)-poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)salmon calcitoninthermosensitive hydrogel

Identifiers

PMID31953574
OpenAlexW2999384992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.