Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31953420›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The Japanese herbal medicine Hangeshashinto enhances oral keratinocyte migration to facilitate healing of chemotherapy-induced oral ulcerative mucositis.

Kanako Miyano, Moeko Eto, Suzuro Hitomi, Takashi Matsumoto, Seiya Hasegawa, Ayane Hirano, Kaori Nagabuchi, Noriho Asai, Miaki Uzu, Miki Nonaka and 7 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Hangeshashinto for the prevention of oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. A critical overview of challenging roles of medicinal plants in improvement of wound healing technology.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Relationship between salivary inflammatory mediators and oral dryness during chemotherapy in patients with cancer: a cohort study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Hangeshashinto InhibitsEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Kanako MiyanoDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Moeko EtoDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Suzuro HitomiDivision of Physiology, Kyushu Dental University, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Takashi MatsumotoTsumura Kampo Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ibaraki, 300-1192, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2653-5372
Seiya HasegawaDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Ayane HiranoDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kaori NagabuchiDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Noriho AsaiDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Miaki UzuDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Miki NonakaDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Yuji OmiyaTsumura Kampo Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ibaraki, 300-1192, Japan.
Atsushi KanekoTsumura Kampo Research Laboratories, Tsumura & Co., Ibaraki, 300-1192, Japan.
Kentaro OnoDivision of Physiology, Kyushu Dental University, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Hideaki FujiiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Yoshikazu HigamiLaboratory of Molecular Pathology and Metabolic Disease, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba, 278-8510, Japan.
Toru KonoCenter for Clinical and Biomedical Research, Sapporo Higashi Tokushukai Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yasuhito UezonoDivision of Cancer Pathophysiology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. yuezono@ncc.go.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy often induces oral ulcerative mucositis (OUM) in patients with cancer, characterized by severe painful inflammation. Mouth-washing with the Japanese herbal medicine hangeshashinto (HST) ameliorates chemotherapy-induced OUM in patients with colorectal cancer. Previously, we demonstrated that HST decreased interleukin 1β-induced prostaglandin E2 production in human oral keratinocytes (HOKs) and OUM-induced mechanical or spontaneous pain in rats. However, HST effects on tissue repair functions in HOKs remain unclear. Here, we examined the effects of HST on scratch-induced wound healing in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, HST enhanced wound healing mainly through scratch-induced HOK migration. Screening of the seven constituent medicinal herbs and their major components revealed that Scutellaria root, processed ginger, and Glycyrrhiza components mainly induced the scratch-induced HOK migration. Pharmacokinetic analyses indicated that the active ingredient concentrations in rat plasma following oral HST administration were below the effective doses for HOK migration, suggesting direct effects of HST in OUM. Mitogen-activated protein kinase and C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 inhibitors significantly suppressed HST-induced HOK migration. Moreover, HST enhanced tissue repair in our OUM rat model. Thus, HST likely enhanced OUM tissue repair through oral keratinocyte migration upon MAPK and CXCR4 activation and may be useful in patients with cancer-associated OUM.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell MovementCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlycyrrhizaHumansKeratinocytesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPlant RootsPlants, MedicinalRatsReceptors, CXCR4StomatitisAntineoplastic AgentsCXCR4 protein, humanDrugs, Chinese Herbalhange-shashintoMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID31953420
PMCPMC6969174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.