Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31952526›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2020

Curricular changes: the impact on medical students knowledge of neuroanatomy.

Mavilde Arantes, José Paulo Andrade, Joselina Barbosa, Maria Amélia Ferreira

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mavilde ArantesDepartment of Biomedicine, Unit of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Al. Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal. mavildearantes@med.up.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0297-2247
José Paulo AndradeDepartment of Biomedicine, Unit of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Al. Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal.
Joselina BarbosaDepartment of Public Health and Forensic Sciences, and Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Al. Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal.
Maria Amélia FerreiraDepartment of Public Health and Forensic Sciences, and Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Al. Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough neuroanatomy is considered an essential requirement in medical curriculum, its teaching has undergone many changes in recent years, with most medical schools starting to implement an integrated approach. The current paper describes the comparative evaluation of the neuroanatomy knowledge scores of medical students who attended two different pedagogic approaches of neuroanatomy in the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto.

methodsForty fourth-year medical students who attended a traditional stand-alone approach and 42 third-year medical students who attended an integrated approach completed a written test of knowledge.

resultsAlthough there were some significant differences, the results globally revealed no statistically significant difference between the neuroanatomy knowledge scores of the integrated and traditional education groups, with most students obtaining a passing score in both curricula.

conclusionsOur study is the first attempt to compare the knowledge acquired by medical students from two different pedagogical approaches to neuroanatomy. Although the integrated curricula were only implemented in the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto a few years ago, the students who attended these curricula obtained similar scores as those obtained by the students of the traditional curriculum. This finding suggests that an integrated curriculum can be, in light of curricular reform, an efficient approach to teaching neuroanatomy to medical students.

Indexed as

CurriculumStudents, MedicalTeachingAnatomyCentral Nervous SystemEarEducational MeasurementEducation, MedicalEyeFemaleHumansMaleNeuroanatomySex FactorsMedicineNeuroanatomyStudentsTeaching

Identifiers

PMID31952526
PMCPMC6969452
OpenAlexW3004905313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.