Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31952337›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Night-Time Shift Work and Related Stress Responses: A Study on Security Guards.

Emanuele Cannizzaro, Luigi Cirrincione, Walter Mazzucco, Alessandro Scorciapino, Cesare Catalano, Tiziana Ramaci, Caterina Ledda, Fulvio Plescia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Validity of mental and physical stress models.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
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  18. Alterations in Pregnenolone and Testosterone Levels in Male Shift Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emanuele CannizzaroDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care "Giuseppe D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7070-209X
Luigi CirrincioneDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care "Giuseppe D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Walter MazzuccoDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care "Giuseppe D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5090-1366
Alessandro ScorciapinoDepartment of Prevention, Area of Protection and Safety in the Workplace, Provincial Health Authority, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Cesare CatalanoDepartment of Prevention, Area of Protection and Safety in the Workplace, Provincial Health Authority, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Tiziana RamaciFaculty of Human and Social Sciences, Kore University of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0745-2013
Caterina LeddaClinical Pathology, ARNAS "Garibaldi", 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0739-8798
Fulvio PlesciaDepartment of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother and Child Care "Giuseppe D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4786-8435

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Work-related stress can induce a break in homeostasis by placing demands on the body that are met by the activation of two different systems, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. Night-shift work alters the body's exposure to the natural light-dark schedule and disrupts circadian (daily) rhythms. The greatest effect of night-shift work is the disruption of circadian rhythms. The impact that these disruptions may have on the pathogenesis of many diseases, including cancer, is unknown. This study aims to discover the relationship among three different job activities of security guards and their stress-related responses by evaluating salivary cortisol levels and blood pressure.

methodsNinety security guards, including night-time workers and night-time and daily-shift workers, were recruited for this study. Each security guard provided two saliva samples before and after three scheduled time points: (i) at 22:00, (ii) at 06:30, and (iii) at 14:00.

resultsThe results of the study showed a significant alteration in cortisol levels. Night-time shift cortisol levels significantly increased before and after the work shifts. A physiological prevalence of the vagal tone on the cardiocirculatory activity was found during night-shift work.

conclusionsThis study indicates that cortisol levels and blood pressure are sensitive markers of biological responses to severe work stress. Shift-change consequences may occur at the end of the night shift when there is a significant increase in the cortisol level and a significant variation in cardiovascular parameters.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersBlood PressureCircadian RhythmHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressPituitary-Adrenal SystemSalivaShift Work ScheduleWork Schedule ToleranceBiomarkersHydrocortisoneanxiety-like behaviorHPA axis activationoccupational stresswork-related stress

Identifiers

PMID31952337
PMCPMC7013811

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.