Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31952307›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Electron Beam Structuring of Ti6Al4V: New Insights on the Metal Surface Properties Influencing the Bacterial Adhesion.

Sara Ferraris, Fernando Warchomicka, Fatemeh Iranshahi, Lia Rimondini, Andrea Cochis, Silvia Spriano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara FerrarisDepartment of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy.
Fernando WarchomickaInstitute of Materials Science, Joining and Forming, Graz University of Technology, A-8010 GRAZ, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4909-8657
Fatemeh IranshahiInstitute of Materials Science, Joining and Forming, Graz University of Technology, A-8010 GRAZ, Austria.
Lia RimondiniDepartment of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7785-2282
Andrea CochisDepartment of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2455-8239
Silvia SprianoDepartment of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7367-9777
Graz University of Technology · ATPolitecnico di Torino · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft tissue adhesion and infection prevention are currently challenging for dental transmucosal or percutaneous orthopedic implants. It has previously been shown that aligned micro-grooves obtained by Electron Beam (EB) can drive fibroblast alignment for improved soft tissue adhesion. In this work, evidence is presented that the same technique can also be effective for a reduction of the infection risk. Grooves 10-30 µm wide and around 0.2 µm deep were obtained on Ti6Al4V by EB. EB treatment changes the crystalline structure and microstructure in a surface layer that is thicker than the groove depth. Unexpectedly, a significant bacterial reduction was observed. The surfaces were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, confocal microscopy, contact profilometry, wettability and bacterial adhesion tests. The influence of surface topography, microstructure and crystallography on bacterial adhesion was systematically investigated: it was evidenced that the bacterial reduction after EB surface treatment is not correlated with the grooves, but with the microstructure induced by the EB treatment, with a significant bacterial reduction when the surface microstructure has a high density of grain boundaries. This correlation between microstructure and bacterial adhesion was reported for the first time for Ti alloys.

Indexed as

bacteria adhesionelectron beam structuringfibroblast alignmentmicrostructureTitanium

Identifiers

PMID31952307
PMCPMC7013952
OpenAlexW3000096221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.