Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31952305›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Nurses' Experiences and Factors Related to Their Attitudes Regarding Discussions with Patients and Family Members about Do-Not-Resuscitate Decisions and Life-Sustaining Treatment Withdrawal: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Hsiao-Ting Chang, Ming-Hwai Lin, Chun-Ku Chen, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Shinn-Jang Hwang

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hsiao-Ting ChangDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Ming-Hwai LinDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Chun-Ku ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Tzeng-Ji ChenDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.
Shinn-Jang HwangDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate nurses' experiences and factors related to their attitudes regarding discussions of do-not-resuscitate (DNR) and withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment (LST) with patients and their families. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Taiwan. Nurses aged ≥ 20 years who were in charge of acute inpatient care were randomly recruited. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to evaluate participants' experiences and attitudes regarding discussions of DNR and LST withdrawal for terminal patients. Logistic regression with adjustment for covariates was used to analyze factors related to participants' attitudes toward discussions about DNR and LST withdrawal with patients and families in the future care of terminal patients. The participants were 132 nurses. They had significantly more discussions about DNR and LST withdrawal with patients' families than with patients. Regression analysis showed that participants who had past experiences in actively initiating DNR discussions with patients or patients' families were significantly more likely to discuss DNR with patients in the future care of terminal patients, but participants aged 40.0 to 60.0 years were significantly less likely to have DNR discussions than those aged 20.0 to 29.9 years. Experiences of actively initiated DNR or LST discussions with patients' families were significantly more likely to discuss DNR with patients' families, but those aged 40.0 to 60.0 years were also significantly less likely to have DNR discussions than those aged 20.0 to 29.9 years. Experience in actively initiating discussions about LST withdrawal with patients' families, being male, and possessing an education level higher than university were significantly related to LST withdrawal discussions with terminal patients or their families in the future. In conclusion, there need to be more discussions about DNR and LST withdrawal with patients. To protect patients' autonomy and their rights to make decisions about their DNR and LST, measures are needed to facilitate DNR and LST discussions with patients to ensure better end-of-life care.

Indexed as

CommunicationWithholding TreatmentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingFamilyFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNurse-Patient RelationsNursing Staff, HospitalResuscitation OrdersTaiwando-not-resuscitateend-of-life carehealth care decision-makinglife-sustaining treatments

Identifiers

PMID31952305
PMCPMC7014028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.