Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31952255›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Real-Time Analysis of Individual Ebola Virus Glycoproteins Reveals Pre-Fusion, Entry-Relevant Conformational Dynamics.

Natasha D Durham, Angela R Howard, Ramesh Govindan, Fernando Senjobe, J Maximilian Fels, William E Diehl, Jeremy Luban, Kartik Chandran, James B Munro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A novelMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha D DurhamDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Angela R HowardDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University School of Medicine and Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Ramesh GovindanDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Fernando SenjobeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University School of Medicine and Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
J Maximilian FelsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
William E DiehlProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7943-1214
Jeremy LubanProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5650-4054
Kartik ChandranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
James B MunroDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Tufts University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF MICROBIAL PATHOGENST32AI007422 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Ralph R. Isberg · 1992 to 2026
$5.7M
Tufts Post-Baccalaureate Research Education ProgramR25GM066567 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI RIOS, MARIBEL · 2002 to 2024
$5.7M
Human Genes that Influence HIV-1 Replication, Pathogenesis, and Immunity in IVDUsDP1DA034990 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
Insight into the Ebola virus glycoprotein fusion mechanism gleaned from the 2013-2016 epidemic GP-A82V variantR01AI148784 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUBAN, JEREMY · 2020 to 2024
$4.1M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF BASIC CELL FUNCTIONST32GM007310 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CAMILLI, ANDREW · 1987 to 2020
$3.9M
Structural dynamics of single Ebolavirus GP molecules.DP2AI124384 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MUNRO, JAMES B · 2015 to 2015
$2.5M
Host-virus interactions in the control of filovirus entryR01AI134824 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHANDRAN, KARTIK · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI124384NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148784NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007422NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA034990NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM066567NIH HHS DP1DA034990NIH HHS DP2AI124384NIH HHS R01AI134824NIH HHS T32AI007422NIH HHS T32GM007310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ebola virus (EBOV) envelope glycoprotein (GP) mediates the fusion of the virion membrane with the membrane of susceptible target cells during infection. While proteolytic cleavage of GP by endosomal cathepsins and binding of the cellular receptor Niemann-Pick C1 protein (NPC1) are essential steps for virus entry, the detailed mechanisms by which these events promote membrane fusion remain unknown. Here, we applied single-molecule Förster resonance energy transfer (smFRET) imaging to investigate the structural dynamics of the EBOV GP trimeric ectodomain, and the functional transmembrane protein on the surface of pseudovirions. We show that in both contexts, pre-fusion GP is dynamic and samples multiple conformations. Removal of the glycan cap and NPC1 binding shift the conformational equilibrium, suggesting stabilization of conformations relevant to viral fusion. Furthermore, several neutralizing antibodies enrich alternative conformational states. This suggests that these antibodies neutralize EBOV by restricting access to GP conformations relevant to fusion. This work demonstrates previously unobserved dynamics of pre-fusion EBOV GP and presents a platform with heightened sensitivity to conformational changes for the study of GP function and antibody-mediated neutralization.

Indexed as

Protein ConformationVirus InternalizationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEbolavirusFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane FusionProtein BindingViral Envelope ProteinsViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusViral Envelope ProteinsViral Fusion Proteinsconformational dynamicsEbola virusenvelope glycoproteinsingle-molecule FRETvirus entry

Identifiers

PMID31952255
PMCPMC7019799
OpenAlexW2998946749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.