Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31951421›Full record

ArticleNano letters2020

Ionizable Lipid Nanoparticle-Mediated mRNA Delivery for Human CAR T Cell Engineering.

Margaret M Billingsley, Nathan Singh, Pranali Ravikumar, Rui Zhang, Carl H June, Michael J Mitchell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 322 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
322citing papers in PubMed
23.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

322 citing papers in PubMed, 575 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes & diseases · 2027
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Advances inMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Post-loading ribonucleic acid into lipid nanoparticle carriers.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. DNA-directed assembly of multivalent lipid nanoparticles for targeted T cell gene delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Article

262 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret M BillingsleyDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Nathan SinghDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Pranali RavikumarDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Carl H JuneAbramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Michael J MitchellDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3628-2244
University of Pennsylvania · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
HEMATOLOGY CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007439 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAWRENCE F BRASS, PETER S KLEIN · 1985 to 2026
$17.1M
Targeting stem-like cells and their niche in pancreatic cancerR37CA244911 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Tuomas Tammela · 2020 to 2026
$3.4M
A data-driven drug delivery (4D) platform for probing and treating the chemoresistant bone marrow microenvironmentDP2TR002776 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL, MICHAEL J · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
Modular approach for the delivery of antibodies into the cytoplasm of cellsR01CA241661 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TSOURKAS, ANDREW · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Mechanisms regulating chimeric antigen receptor T-cell activity in cancerK08CA237740 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, NATHAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS DP2 TR002776NCI NIH HHS K08 CA237740NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241661NCI NIH HHS R37 CA244911NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy relies on the

Indexed as

Cell EngineeringDrug Delivery SystemsLipidsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenRNA, MessengerCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesHumansNanoparticlesT-LymphocytesLipidsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenRNA, MessengerCAR TLipid nanoparticlesmRNA deliveryT cell engineering

Identifiers

PMID31951421
PMCPMC7313236
OpenAlexW2999972782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.