Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31951041›Full record

ArticleStatistics in medicine2020

Constructing dynamic treatment regimes with shared parameters for censored data.

Ying-Qi Zhao, Ruoqing Zhu, Guanhua Chen, Yingye Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Statistics in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ying-Qi ZhaoPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-2851-2257
Ruoqing ZhuDepartment of Statistics, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-0753-5716
Guanhua ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Yingye ZhengPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Catherine M. Tangen · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
The Early Detection Research Network: Data Management and Coordinating CenterU24CA086368 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI RUTH D ETZIONI, Ziding Feng · 2010 to 2026
$75.7M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
EDRN--DATA MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATING CENTERU01CA086368 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI FENG, ZIDING · 2000 to 2010
$16.9M
Statistical Methods for Prospective Evaluation of BiomarkersR01CA236558 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ZHENG, YINGYE · 2019 to 2024
$1.9M
Statistical methods for healthcare in complex patients with diabetesR01DK108073 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ZHAO, YINGQI · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236558NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086368NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819NCI NIH HHS U24 CA086368NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dynamic treatment regimes are sequential decision rules that adapt throughout disease progression according to a patient's evolving characteristics. In many clinical applications, it is desirable that the format of the decision rules remains consistent over time. Unlike the estimation of dynamic treatment regimes in regular settings, where decision rules are formed without shared parameters, the derivation of the shared decision rules requires estimating shared parameters indexing the decision rules across different decision points. Estimation of such rules becomes more complicated when the clinical outcome of interest is a survival time subject to censoring. To address these challenges, we propose two novel methods: censored shared-Q-learning and censored shared-O-learning. Both methods incorporate clinical preferences into a qualitative rule, where the parameters indexing the decision rules are shared across different decision points and estimated simultaneously. We use simulation studies to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed methods. The methods are further applied to the Framingham Heart Study to derive treatment rules for cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalComputer SimulationHumansLongitudinal Studiescensored datadynamic treatment regimesO-learningQ-learningshared parameters

Identifiers

PMID31951041
PMCPMC7305816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.