Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31951004›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2019

Emergency personnel neuroticism, health and lifestyle: A UK Biobank study.

M Mutambudzi, P Flowers, E Demou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M MutambudziMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
P FlowersMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
E DemouMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU12Medical Research Council MC_PC_12028Medical Research Council MC_PC_13027Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency personnel face unpredictable and challenging incidents and their resilience and ability to cope influences their well-being. Personality traits, such as neuroticism, are postulated to be robust predictors of health and health behaviours. Despite evidence in the general population that neuroticism can positively impact health and health behaviours; to date neuroticism in emergency personnel has primarily been associated with adverse health outcomes.

aimsTo assess whether neuroticism has a negative or positive impact on subjective and objective health and health behaviours in emergency personnel.

methodsThis study used cross-sectional UK Biobank baseline data of emergency personnel (police, firemen and paramedics). Logistic regression models examined the strength of the associations of neuroticism tertiles with subjective (self-reported overall health and chronic conditions) and objective health (abdominal obesity) and self-reported smoking, sleeping, alcohol use and exercise levels.

resultsHigh neuroticism was positively associated with poorer subjective health outcomes in all emergency personnel (n = 2483). The association between neuroticism and chronic disease/s was significant for police in the second (odds ratio [OR] = 1.93, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.15-1.94) and third (OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.21-2.16) neuroticism tertiles. Neuroticism in firemen was associated with reduced abdominal obesity (OR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.25-0.96) and increased exercise (OR = 2.14, 95% CI = 1.07-4.25).

conclusionsWe observed positive and negative associations between neuroticism and health outcomes and behaviours. While differences were observed across the emergency personnel groups, more research is needed to better understand how personality traits may impact health in workers with physically and mentally intense jobs.

Indexed as

Health StatusLife StyleNeuroticismAdultAgedAllied Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Medical TechniciansFemaleFirefightersHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoliceUnited KingdomChronic diseaseemergency personnelhealth behaviourneuroticismpersonalityself-rated health

Identifiers

PMID31951004
PMCPMC7021101

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.