Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31950029›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Effect of Single Injection of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2-Loaded Artificial Collagen-Like Peptide in a Mouse Segmental Bone Transport Model.

Ryo Tazawa, Hiroaki Minehara, Terumasa Matsuura, Tadashi Kawamura, Kentaro Uchida, Gen Inoue, Wataru Saito, Masashi Takaso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryo TazawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-7377
Hiroaki MineharaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.
Terumasa MatsuuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.
Tadashi KawamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.
Kentaro UchidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5148-914X
Gen InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6500-9004
Wataru SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.
Masashi TakasoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Minami-ku, Kitasato, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa 252-0374, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate whether a single injection of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2-loaded artificial collagen-like peptide gel (rhBMP-2/ACG) accelerates consolidation at the bone defect site and bone union at the docking site in a mouse segmental bone transport (SBT) model. A critical sized bone defect (2 mm) was created in the femur of mice and subsequently reconstructed using SBT with an external fixator. Mice were divided into four treatment groups: Group CONT (immobile control), Group 0.2 (bone segments moved 0.2 mm/day for 10 days), Group 1.0 (bone segments moved 1.0 mm/day for 2 days), and Group 1.0/BMP-2 (rhBMP-2/ACG injected into the bone defect and segments moved 1.0 mm/day for 2 days). Consolidation at the bone defect site and bone union at the docking site was evaluated radiologically and histologically across eight weeks. Bone volume and bone mineral content were significantly higher in Group 0.2 than in Group 1.0. Group 0.2 showed evidence of rebuilding of the medullary canal eight weeks after surgery at the bone defect site. However, in Group 1.0, maturation of regenerative bone at the bone defect site was poor, with the central area between the proximal and distal bone composed mainly of masses of fibrous and adipose tissue. Group 1.0/BMP-2 had higher bone volume and bone mineral content compared to Group 1.0, and all mice achieved bone union at the bone defect and docking sites. Single injection of rhBMP-2/ACG combined with SBT may be effective for enhancing bone healing in large bone defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone DensityBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone RegenerationCollagenDisease Models, AnimalFemurFracture HealingHumansMicePeptidesRecombinant ProteinsSkullTransforming Growth Factor betaX-Ray MicrotomographyBone Morphogenetic Protein 2CollagenPeptidesrecombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2Recombinant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID31950029
PMCPMC6948306

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.