Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31949709›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2018

Early discovery of disseminated tumor cells during carcinogenesis in a 4NQO-induced mouse model of oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Yong Cao, Qiang Shi, Baosheng Wei, Yun Mu, Jing Li, Fengqiang Chen, Dahai Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong CaoCollege of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Qiang ShiCollege of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Baosheng WeiCollege of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Yun MuCollege of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Jing LiDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Fengqiang ChenCollege of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Dahai YuDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Nanning, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Guangxi Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHeterogeneous cells appear in multiple organs during the same time period as the primary lesion of some tumors is clinically detected. These heterogeneous cells are also known as disseminated tumor cells (DTCs). However, the characteristics of DTCs that disseminate during oral carcinogenesis remain unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsA mouse 4NQO model of lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma was established. Tissue samples of the tongue, bone marrow and submandibular lymph node were collected. Five stages (stage 0~stage IV) of carcinogenesis in each experimental animal were classified by two pathologists. After immunohistochemical staining of cytokeratin, the DTCs were isolated from bone marrow samples (stage II) by the laser capture microdissection (LCM) technique during oral carcinogenesis. Genomic amplification of bone marrow DTCs was performed, and homozygous deletion of the RB1CC1 gene was analyzed. After confirming the presence of disseminated tumor cells in stage II bone marrow samples, a comprehensive study among various stages of lymph node tissue was conducted using the same method.

resultsDTCs that spread from the primary tumor were discovered in stage II bone marrow samples and in stage I, stage II and stage III submandibular lymph node samples through immunohistochemical staining. These spreading cells had different levels of homozygous exon deletion in the RB1CC1 and TP53 genes.

conclusionEarly spreading of epithelial cells may occur during the carcinogenesis of oral cancer. DTCs of oral carcinoma may show different chromosome aberrations from matched primary tumor cells.

Indexed as

Disseminated tumor cells (DTCs)homozygous deletionmetastasisoral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)whole-genome amplification (WGA)

Identifiers

PMID31949709
PMCPMC6962884
OpenAlexW3028103866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.