Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31949170›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Proton pump inhibitors act synergistically with fluconazole against resistant Candida albicans.

Mengjiao Lu, Haiying Yan, Cuixiang Yu, Lei Yuan, Shujuan Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clorgyline Analogs Synergize with Azoles against Drug Efflux inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Synergistic potential of teriflunomide with fluconazole against resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Screening the Tocriscreen™ bioactive compound library in search for inhibitors of Candida biofilm formation.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Article
  14. The plasma membrane HApplied microbiology and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Repurposing pantoprazole and haloperidol as efflux pump inhibitors in azole resistant clinicalSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Impact of the Peptide WMR-K on Dual-Species BiofilmPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mengjiao LuDepartment of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Ji'nan, 250014, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Haiying YanDepartment of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, the First Hospital Affiliated with Shandong First Medical University, Ji'nan, 250014, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Cuixiang YuRespiration Medicine, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, the First Hospital Affiliated with Shandong First Medical University, Ji'nan, 250014, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Lei YuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Tianjin Baodi Hospital, Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 301800, P.R. China.
Shujuan SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, the First Hospital Affiliated with Shandong First Medical University, Ji'nan, 250014, Shandong Province, P.R. China. sunshujuan888@163.com.
Shandong First Medical University · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of resistant Candida isolates, especially Candida albicans, has increased continuously. To overcome the resistance, research on antifungal agent sensitizers has attracted considerable attention. Omeprazole and lansoprazole were found to inhibit the growth of sensitive C. albicans and hyphae formation in a high dose, respectively. This study aimed to determine the interactions of common clinically proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and fluconazole both in vitro and in vivo and to further explore the possible mechanisms. In vitro, the tested PPIs all acted synergistically with fluconazole against both resistant C. albicans planktonic cells and biofilms preformed for ≤12 h with the minimum inhibitory concentration of fluconazole decreased from >512 μg/mL to 1-4 μg/mL. In vivo, PPIs plus fluconazole prolonged the survival rate of infected Galleria mellonella larvae by two-fold compared with that for the fluconazole monotherapy group and significantly reduced the tissue damage of infected larvae. Mechanism studies showed that PPIs significantly suppressed efflux pump activity, which is the common resistance mechanism of C. albicans, and significantly inhibited the virulence factors: phospholipase activity and morphology switching. These findings will provide new insights into antifungal agent discovery and potential approaches for the treatment of candidiasis caused by resistant C. albicans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiofilmsCandida albicansDrug Resistance, FungalDrug SynergismFluconazoleHolometabolaHyphaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProton Pump InhibitorsFluconazoleProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31949170
PMCPMC6965112
OpenAlexW3000126275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.