Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31949136›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Neural circuits underlying auditory contrast gain control and their perceptual implications.

Michael Lohse, Victoria M Bajo, Andrew J King, Ben D B Willmore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Cortical Zinc Signaling Is Necessary for Changes in Mouse Pupil Diameter That Are Evoked by Background Sounds with Different Contrasts.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Parvalbumin and Somatostatin: Biomarkers for Two Parallel Tectothalamic Pathways in the Auditory Midbrain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Dissociable Roles of the Auditory Midbrain and Cortex in Processing the Statistical Features of Natural Sound Textures.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Adaptation in auditory processing.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Neuromodulatory Mechanisms Underlying Contrast Gain Control in Mouse Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael LohseDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PT, UK. michael.lohse@dpag.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-0704
Victoria M BajoDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-2048
Andrew J King *Department of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PT, UK. andrew.king@dpag.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5180-7179
Ben D B Willmore *Department of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2969-7572
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural adaptation enables sensory information to be represented optimally in the brain despite large fluctuations over time in the statistics of the environment. Auditory contrast gain control represents an important example, which is thought to arise primarily from cortical processing. Here we show that neurons in the auditory thalamus and midbrain of mice show robust contrast gain control, and that this is implemented independently of cortical activity. Although neurons at each level exhibit contrast gain control to similar degrees, adaptation time constants become longer at later stages of the processing hierarchy, resulting in progressively more stable representations. We also show that auditory discrimination thresholds in human listeners compensate for changes in contrast, and that the strength of this perceptual adaptation can be predicted from physiological measurements. Contrast adaptation is therefore a robust property of both the subcortical and cortical auditory system and accounts for the short-term adaptability of perceptual judgments.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PathwaysAuditory PerceptionAuditory ThresholdDiscrimination, PsychologicalElectrophysiologyFemaleHumansMaleMesencephalonMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalModels, Neurological

Identifiers

PMID31949136
PMCPMC6965083
OpenAlexW2997075874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.