Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31949027›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2020

Prioritarian principles for digital health in low resource settings.

Niall Winters, Sridhar Venkatapuram, Anne Geniets, Emma Wynne-Bannister

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Availability and accessibility of services to address financial toxicity described by Australian lung cancer patients and healthcare professionals.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Niall WintersDepartment of Education, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK niall.winters@education.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8597-2914
Sridhar VenkatapuramDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Anne GenietsDepartment of Education, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Emma Wynne-BannisterDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 204878/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This theoretical paper argues for prioritarianism as an ethical underpinning for digital health in contexts of extreme disadvantage. In support of this claim, the paper develops three prioritarian principles for making ethical decisions for digital health programme design, grounded in the normative position that the greater the need (of the marginalised), the stronger the moral claim. The principles are positioned as an alternative view to the prevailing utilitarian approach to digital health, which the paper argues is not sufficient to address the needs of the worst off. As researchers of digital health, we must ensure that the most globally marginalised are not overlooked by overtly technocentric implementation practices. Consequently, the paper concludes by advocating for use of the three principles to support stronger critical reflection on the ethics involved in the design and implementation of digital health programmes.

Indexed as

Decision MakingMoralsHumansSocial Justicedistributive justicehealth workforceinformation technologyphilosophical ethicspublic health ethics

Identifiers

PMID31949027
PMCPMC7231431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.