Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31948701›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2020

γ' fibrinogen levels are associated with blood clot strength in traumatic brain injury patients.

David H Farrell, Elizabeth A Rick, Elizabeth N Dewey, Martin A Schreiber, Susan E Rowell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David H FarrellDivision of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: farrelld@ohsu.edu.
Elizabeth A RickDivision of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Elizabeth N DeweyDivision of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Martin A SchreiberDivision of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Susan E RowellDivision of Trauma, Critical Care and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USDuke University · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR002369 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Cynthia D Morris, Christopher G. Slatore · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundγ' fibrinogen is an alternatively-spliced fibrinogen variant that displays different coagulation parameters in vitro than the major form of fibrinogen. Purified γ' fibrinogen has slower clotting kinetics than unfractionated fibrinogen, but forms clots that are stronger and resistant to fibrinolysis. However, these properties have only been investigated in human populations in a limited number of studies. We therefore performed a retrospective analysis to test the hypothesis that γ' fibrinogen levels influence coagulation in vivo.

methodsIn the present study, we utilized blood samples that were collected from traumatic brain injury patients to probe the relationship between γ' fibrinogen levels and traditional coagulation parameters.

resultsThe results show that the levels of γ' fibrinogen were inversely associated with clotting kinetics, indicated by a shortened INR. In addition, the levels of γ' fibrinogen were associated with stronger clots by thrombelastography. However, these changes were not associated with significant changes in hemorrhage progression.

conclusionsThese findings verify that γ' fibrinogen properties observed in purified systems result in similar properties in a clinical setting, and may affect coagulation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood CoagulationBrain Injuries, TraumaticFemaleFibrinogenHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThrombosisYoung AdultFibrinogenCoagulationFibrinogenHemostasisThrombelastographyTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31948701
PMCPMC7641475
OpenAlexW2998370100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.