Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31948673›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2020

Effect of metabolic syndrome on mean pulmonary arterial pressures in patients with acute pulmonary embolism treated with catheter-directed thrombolysis.

Lauren K Stewart, Daren M Beam, Thomas Casciani, Scott J Cameron, Jeffrey A Kline

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07119658 (Targeting Metabolic Syndrome From the Emergency Department Through Mixed-Methods), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07119658 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Targeting Metabolic Syndrome From the Emergency Department Through Mixed-Methods: Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsHypertension, Hyperglycemia, Dyslipidemia, Metabolic SyndromeArmsComposite intervention to address MetS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Fibrinolytics for the treatment of pulmonary embolism.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren K StewartDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States of America.
Daren M BeamDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States of America.
Thomas CascianiDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States of America.
Scott J CameronDepartment of Cardiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States of America.
Jeffrey A KlineDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 720 Eskenazi Ave, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States of America. Electronic address: jefkline@iu.edu.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Randomized trial of inhaled nitric oxide to treat acute pulmonary embolismUM1HL113203 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI JONES, ALAN E, KLINE, JEFFREY A · 2013 to 2015
$3.5M
The Indiana EMergency Care REsearch (Indiana EMCARE) training program at Indiana University School ofMedicine (IUSM)K12HL133310 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KROENKE, KURT · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL133310NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL113203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome (MetS) has been associated with a procoagulant and hypofibrinolytic state. Current data exploring the role of MetS in venous thromboembolism (VTE) are limited. The objective was to measure the prevalence of MetS in patients with acute PE receiving catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) and to investigate its effect on mean pulmonary arterial pressure and overall treatment success.

methodsWe used a 3-year prospective registry of ED patients with acute PE with severity qualifying for activation of a PE response team (PERT). All patients had CDT with catheter-measured mPAP and angiography. The presence or absence of MetS components were extracted from chart review based on the following criteria: 1. body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m

resultsOf the 134 patients, 85% met the criteria for at least one of four MetS components, with obesity being most common, present in 71%. Results demonstrated a positive concordance between the number of criteria for MetS and MPAP, both pre- and post-fibrinolysis, as pressures tended to increase with each additional MetS criterion. Multivariate regression analysis determined age (-), BMI (+) and hypertension (+) to be significant independent predictor variables for mPAP.

conclusionsMetS was common in patients with more severe manifestations of PE and was associated with higher mPAP values both at diagnosis and following treatment with CDT.

Indexed as

RegistriesAcute DiseaseFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary EmbolismPulmonary Wedge PressureThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic Agentscatheter-directed thrombolysismetabolic syndromeobesitypulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID31948673
PMCPMC7022200
OpenAlexW2998483840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.