Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31948416›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Do we have to reduce the recall period? Validity of a daily physical activity questionnaire (PAQ24) in young active adults.

B Novak, P Holler, J Jaunig, W Ruf, M N M van Poppel, M C Sattler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Development of the Digital Assessment of Precise Physical Activity (DAPPA) Tool for Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

B NovakInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
P HollerInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
J JaunigInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
W RufInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
M N M van PoppelInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
M C SattlerInstitute of Sport Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. matteo.sattler@uni-graz.at.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0689-1938

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCombining the strengths of physical activity (PA) diaries and questionnaires may be needed to improve the unsatisfying measurement quality of existing PA questionnaires. This study investigated the construct validity of a short PA questionnaire (Physical Activity Questionnaire for 24 h [PAQ24]) with a recall period of one day.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, participants completed the PAQ24 on seven consecutive days while wearing an accelerometer (GENEActiv). Thereafter, the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) was completed. Spearman correlation coefficients and Bland-Altman analysis were used to assess construct validity.

resultsOverall, 50 active adults (11 women, mean age = 25.1 ± 2.5) participated. Relative agreements between Total PA of PAQ24 and accelerometer were 0.37 ≤ ρ ≤ 0.72 for each day with satisfying agreement on five out of seven days. Weekly relative agreement for Total PA was moderate (ρ = 0.44). Relative agreements between PAQ24 and GPAQ were ρ = 0.43 for Total PA. Daily and weekly absolute agreements were poor indicated by wide limits of agreement.

conclusionsIn contrast to weekly Total PA, the majority of daily results of the PAQ24 showed satisfying construct validity. A short recall period may improve the measurement quality of PA questionnaires, but measurement errors and the costs of multiple administrations must be considered in future studies.

Indexed as

ExerciseMental RecallSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsYoung AdultMeasurementPhysical activityQuestionnaireSelf-reportValidity

Identifiers

PMID31948416
PMCPMC6966869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.