Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31947938›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Impact of Type and Enzymatic/High Pressure Treatment of Milk on the Quality and Bio-Functional Profile of Yoghurt.

Maria Tsevdou, Georgios Theodorou, Sofia Pantelaiou, Artemis Chatzigeorgiou, Ioannis Politis, Petros Taoukis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Food Quality Assessed by Chemometrics.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria TsevdouLaboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2045-4459
Georgios TheodorouDepartment of Animal Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 Athens, Greece.
Sofia PantelaiouLaboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, Greece.
Artemis ChatzigeorgiouDELTA FOODS S.A., Department of Research and Development, Aghios Stefanos Plant, 145 65 Athens, Greece.
Ioannis PolitisDepartment of Animal Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos Str., 118 55 Athens, Greece.
Petros TaoukisLaboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, Greece.

Funding

European Union and the National Corporate Program OPC II - Competiveness and Entrepreneurship (NSRF 2007-2013) Scientific Project 11SYN_2_1265 "Implementation of innovative technologies in the production of yogurt with enhanced bio-functional properties (INNOYOG)"
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of the high pressure (HP) processing and transglutaminase (TGase) treatment of bovine (cow) or ovine (sheep) milk, when applied individually or sequentially, on the quality parameters and anti-hypertensive and immunomodulatory properties of yoghurt. Low-fat (2% w/w) bovine or ovine milk samples were used. Results showed that HP treatment of milk led to acid gels with equivalent quality attributes to thermal treatment, with the more representative attributes being whey separation and firmness, which ranged from 47.5% to 49.8% and 23.8% to 32.2% for bovine and ovine yoghurt, respectively, and 74.3-89.0 g and 219-220 g for bovine and ovine yoghurt, respectively. On the other hand, TGase treatment of milk, solely or more effectively following HP processing, resulted in the improvement of the textural attributes of yoghurt and reduced whey separation, regardless of milk type, exhibiting values of 32.9% and 8.7% for the whey separation of bovine and ovine yoghurt, respectively, and 333 g and 548 g for the firmness of bovine and ovine yoghurt, respectively. The HP processing and TGase treatment of milk led to the preservation or improvement of the anti-hypertensive activity of the samples, especially in the case in which ovine milk was used, with Inhibitory activity of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (IACE) values of 76.9% and 88.5% for bovine and ovine yoghurt, respectively. The expression of pro-inflammatory genes decreased and that of anti-inflammatory genes increased in the case of samples from HP-processed and/or TGase-treated milk as compared to the corresponding expressions for samples from thermally treated milk. Thus, it can be stated that, apart from the quality improvement, HP processing and TGase treatment of milk may lead to the enhancement of the bio-functional properties of low-fat yoghurt made from either bovine or ovine milk.

Indexed as

anti-hypertensive activityhigh pressureimmunomodulatory propertieslow-fat yoghurtquality characteristicstransglutaminase

Identifiers

PMID31947938
PMCPMC7022269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.