Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31947597›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Finding the Keys to the CAR: Identifying Novel Target Antigens for T Cell Redirection Immunotherapies.

Rebecca C Abbott, Ryan S Cross, Misty R Jenkins

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca C AbbottImmunology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Ryan S CrossImmunology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Misty R JenkinsImmunology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncology immunotherapy has been a significant advancement in cancer treatment and involves harnessing and redirecting a patient's immune response towards their own tumour. Specific recognition and elimination of tumour cells was first proposed over a century ago with Paul Erlich's 'magic bullet' theory of therapy. In the past decades, targeting cancer antigens by redirecting T cells with antibodies using either bispecific T cell engagers (BiTEs) or chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has achieved impressive clinical responses. Despite recent successes in haematological cancers, linked to a high and uniformly expressed CD19 antigen, the efficacy of T cell therapies in solid cancers has been disappointing, in part due to antigen escape. Targeting heterogeneous solid tumours with T cell therapies will require the identification of novel tumour specific targets. These targets can be found among a range of cell-surface expressed antigens, including proteins, glycolipids or carbohydrates. In this review, we will introduce the current tumour target antigen classification, outline existing approaches to discover novel tumour target antigens and discuss considerations for future design of antibodies with a focus on their use in CAR T cells.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntibodies, BispecificAntigens, NeoplasmCell Surface Display TechniquesGenetic EngineeringHumansNeoplasmsProteomicsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAntibodies, BispecificAntigens, NeoplasmReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigenantigenic screenantigen selectionBi-specific T cell Engager (BiTE)cell surface antigenchimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR T)glycomicsimmunotherapylipidomicsoncologyphage displayproteomicstarget antigen

Identifiers

PMID31947597
PMCPMC7014258
OpenAlexW2999917694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.