Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31945589›Full record

Observational studyThrombosis research2020

Haemostatic biomarkers for prognosis and prediction of therapy response in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Florian Moik, Florian Posch, Ella Grilz, Werner Scheithauer, Ingrid Pabinger, Gerald Prager, Cihan Ay

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Thrombosis research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Factor VIII as a potential player in cancer pathophysiology.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian MoikClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Florian PoschDivision of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Comprehensive Cancer Center Graz, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria; Center for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed Ges.m.b.H.), Graz, Austria.
Ella GrilzClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Werner ScheithauerClinical Division of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ingrid PabingerClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerald PragerClinical Division of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Cihan AyClinical Division of Haematology and Haemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: cihan.ay@meduniwien.ac.at.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATMedical University of Graz · ATSechenov University · RU

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 5405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaemostatic activation and hypercoagulability are frequently observed in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), increase risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and have been implicated in tumour proliferation and progression. To date, the association of haemostatic biomarkers with oncologic outcomes including overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS) and disease control rate (DCR) is incompletely understood.

methodsWithin the framework of the Vienna Cancer and Thrombosis Study, a prospective observational cohort study, we conducted an exploratory analysis to investigate the association of six known biomarkers of haemostasis with oncologic outcomes in 99 patients with mCRC prior to chemotherapy initiation.

resultsPatients with high levels of factor VIII activity (FVIII), D-dimer, prothrombin fragment 1 + 2 (F1 + 2) and fibrinogen (defined as levels >75th percentile) had significantly shorter median OS than patients with lower levels. Elevation of four biomarkers was associated with mortality in multivariable analysis, adjusting for age, sex, number of metastatic sites and VTE (hazard ratio [95% CI] for death per doubling of levels: FVIII: 2.06 [1.28-3.30]; sP-selectin: 1.55 [1.07-2.24]; D-dimer: 1.40 [1.18-1.65]; F1 + 2: 1.64 [1.10-2.46]). Patients with elevated levels had numerically shorter median PFS across all markers and disease control rate (DCR) was significantly smaller in those with high levels of FVIII and F1 + 2 (adjusted odds ratio [95% CI] for DCR per doubling of levels: 0.23 [0.09-0.62] and 0.36 [0.16-0.82]) compared to patients with lower levels.

conclusionSpecific elevated haemostatic biomarkers are associated with higher mortality and partially with worse response to chemotherapy in patients with mCRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHemostaticsVenous ThromboembolismBiomarkersHemostasisHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkersHemostaticsBiomarkerHaemostasisMetastatic colorectal cancerMortalitySurvival

Identifiers

PMID31945589
PMCPMC7212083
OpenAlexW2998906218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.