Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31945421›Full record

ArticleVirus research2020

Characterization of novel monoclonal antibodies against MERS-coronavirus spike protein.

Junghyun Goo, Yuji Jeong, Young-Shin Park, Eunji Yang, Dae-Im Jung, Semi Rho, Uni Park, Hyeyeong Sung, Pil-Gu Park, Jung-Ah Choi and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Application of Pseudotyped Viruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. 2019 Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) overview.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Nanotheranostics against COVID-19: From multivalent to immune-targeted materials.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Junghyun GooScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Yuji JeongScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Shin ParkScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Eunji YangScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Dae-Im JungScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Semi RhoScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Uni ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, South Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyeyeong SungNKMAX Co., Ltd., Seongnam, South Korea.
Pil-Gu ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung-Ah ChoiScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Sang Hwan SeoScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea.
Nam Hyuck ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, South Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Institute of Endemic Disease, Seoul National University Medical Research Center and Bundang Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyeja LeeNKMAX Co., Ltd., Seongnam, South Korea.
Jae Myun LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae-Ouk KimScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: jokim@ivi.int.
Manki SongScience Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: mksong@ivi.int.
International Vaccine Institute · KRNkmax (South Korea) · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) causes severe pulmonary infection, with ∼35 % mortality. Spike glycoprotein (S) of MERS-CoV is a key target for vaccines and therapeutics because S mediates viral entry and membrane-fusion to host cells. Here, four different S subunit proteins, receptor-binding domain (RBD; 358-606 aa), S1 (1-751 aa), S2 (752-1296 aa), and SΔTM (1-1296 aa), were generated using the baculoviral system and immunized in mice to develop neutralizing antibodies. We developed 77 hybridomas and selected five neutralizing mAbs by immunization with SΔTM against MERS-CoV EMC/2012 strain S-pseudotyped lentivirus. However, all five monoclonal antibodies (mAb) did not neutralize the pseudotyped V534A mutation. Additionally, one mAb RBD-14F8 did not show neutralizing activity against pseudoviruses with amino acid substitution of L506 F or D509 G (England1 strain, EMC/2012 L506 F, and EMC/2012 D509 G), and RBD-43E4 mAb could not neutralize the pseudotyped I529 T mutation, while three other neutralizing mAbs showed broad neutralizing activity. This implies that the mutation in residue 506-509, 529, and 534 of S is critical to generate neutralization escape variants of MERS-CoV. Interestingly, all five neutralizing mAbs have binding affinity to RBD, although most mAbs generated by RBD did not have neutralizing activity. Additionally, chimeric antibodies of RBD-14F8 and RBD-43E4 with human Fc and light chain showed neutralizing effect against wild type MERS-CoV KOR/KNIH/002, similar to the original mouse mAbs. Thus, our mAbs can be utilized for the identification of specific mutations of MERS-CoV.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingBinding SitesCell LineCross ProtectionEpitopesHumansMiceMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusMutationNeutralization TestsProtein SubunitsRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopesProtein SubunitsRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusEpitopeMERS-CoVMonoclonal antibodyNeutralizationNeutralizing antibodyPseudovirus

Identifiers

PMID31945421
PMCPMC7114870
OpenAlexW2999847588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.