Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31945107›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Aggregation of CAT tails blocks their degradation and causes proteotoxicity in S. cerevisiae.

Cole S Sitron, Joseph H Park, Jenna M Giafaglione, Onn Brandman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ribosome-associated quality control and related mechanisms.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
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  16. RPL26/uL24 UFMylation is essential for ribosome-associated quality control at the endoplasmic reticulum.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Diverse yeast antiviral systems prevent lethal pathogenesis caused by the L-A mycovirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cole S SitronDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Joseph H ParkDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Jenna M GiafaglioneDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1374-5779
Onn BrandmanDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2084-154X
Stanford University · US

Funding

Supplement to Enhance Wellness and Resiliency in the Graduate EnvironmentT32GM007276 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISON, ASHBY J. · 1985 to 2023
$32.9M
Request for Support to Purchase Automated MicroscopeR01GM115968 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDMAN, ONN · 2015 to 2023
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115968NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ribosome-associated Quality Control (RQC) pathway co-translationally marks incomplete polypeptides from stalled translation with two signals that trigger their proteasome-mediated degradation. The E3 ligase Ltn1 adds ubiquitin and Rqc2 directs the large ribosomal subunit to append carboxy-terminal alanine and threonine residues (CAT tails). When excessive amounts of incomplete polypeptides evade Ltn1, CAT-tailed proteins accumulate and can self-associate into aggregates. CAT tail aggregation has been hypothesized to either protect cells by sequestering potentially toxic incomplete polypeptides or harm cells by disrupting protein homeostasis. To distinguish between these possibilities, we modulated CAT tail aggregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with genetic and chemical tools to analyze CAT tails in aggregated and un-aggregated states. We found that enhancing CAT tail aggregation induces proteotoxic stress and antagonizes degradation of CAT-tailed proteins, while inhibiting aggregation reverses these effects. Our findings suggest that CAT tail aggregation harms RQC-compromised cells and that preventing aggregation can mitigate this toxicity.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAlanineDNA Polymerase IIIPeptidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsThreonineUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAlanineDNA Polymerase IIILtn1 protein, S cerevisiaePeptidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTae2 protein, S cerevisiaeThreonineUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID31945107
PMCPMC6964901
OpenAlexW3000588133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.