Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31944823›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of radiology2020

The effect of anaemia on normal tissue toxicity and survival outcomes in prostate cancer treated with radical radiotherapy and neo-adjuvant androgen deprivation.

Lorna G Keenan, Nazir Ibrahim, Mary T Dunne, Marie Finn, John G Armstrong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lorna G KeenanCancer Trials Ireland (formally All-Ireland Cooperative Oncology Research Group, ICORG), Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4662-0104
Nazir IbrahimSt Lukes Radiation Oncology Network, Oakland Drive, Highfield Road, Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Mary T DunneCancer Trials Ireland (formally All-Ireland Cooperative Oncology Research Group, ICORG), Dublin, Ireland.
Marie FinnSt Lukes Radiation Oncology Network, Oakland Drive, Highfield Road, Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
John G ArmstrongCancer Trials Ireland (formally All-Ireland Cooperative Oncology Research Group, ICORG), Dublin, Ireland.
Cancer Trials Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt has been established that survival and toxicity outcomes in some cancer types could be influenced by haemoglobin (Hb) levels. This study aims to determine if pre-treatment Hb is associated with late toxicity or survival outcomes in prostate cancer.

methodsData from one Phase III randomised controlled trial and one single arm translational trial were analysed. Patients had localized prostate cancer and received ≥70 Gy radiotherapy and neo-adjuvant androgen deprivation between 1997 and 2013.

results302 males were included. Median follow-up was 6.8 years for toxicity and 10.3 years for survival outcomes. Patients with Hb below the reference range were more likely to experience Grade 2-3 late gastrointestinal toxicity than patients with Hb within the range (

conclusionAnaemia in prostate cancer is found in the minority of patients and is usually mild. Prostate cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy with low Hb were more likely to experience Grade 2-3 late gastrointestinal toxicity. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This study is one of the first in the published literature to investigate the role of Hb in prostate cancer toxicity and survival. We have found an association between Hb below the reference range and late GI toxicity. Consideration should be given to further investigating patients with iron deficiency anaemia to guide management options and outrule underlying GI pathology before proceeding with radiotherapy treatment.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsAnemiaGastrointestinal TractGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHemoglobin AHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyOrgans at RiskPenile ErectionProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsReference ValuesAndrogen AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHemoglobin AProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID31944823
PMCPMC7362919
OpenAlexW3000123400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.