Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31944159›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2020

Prospective study reveals a microbiome signature that predicts the occurrence of post-operative enterocolitis in Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) patients.

Weibing Tang, Yang Su, Chen Yuan, Yuqing Zhang, Lingling Zhou, Lei Peng, Pin Wang, Guanglin Chen, Yang Li, Hongxing Li and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
  13. Update on the Pathogenesis of the Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  18. Molecular medicine reports · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Weibing TangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3582-3408
Yang SuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Chen YuanDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston, MA, USA.
Yuqing ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lingling ZhouState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lei PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Pin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guanglin ChenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yang LiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hongxing LiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhengke ZhiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hang ChangBiological Systems and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley, CA, USA.
Bo HangBiological Systems and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley, CA, USA.
Jian-Hua MaoBiological Systems and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9320-6021
Antoine M SnijdersBiological Systems and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7086-1063
Yankai XiaState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Global Health, Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University , Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0484-4035
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USState Key Laboratory of Reproductive MedicineHarvard University · USHuaian First People’s Hospital · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a birth defect with an approximate incidence of 1/5,000 live births, and up to one-third of HSCR patients develop Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC), the leading cause of HSCR-related death. Very little is known about the pathogenesis, prevention, and early diagnosis of HAEC. Here, we used a prospective study to investigate the enteric microbiome composition at the time of surgery as a predictor for developing postoperative HAEC. We identified a microbiome signature containing 21 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) that can potentially predict postoperative HAEC with ~85% accuracy. Furthermore, we identified exclusive breastfeeding as a novel protective factor for total HAEC (i.e., preoperative and postoperative HAEC combined). In addition, we discovered that breastfeeding was associated with a lowered risk for HAEC potentially mediated by modulating the gut microbiome composition characterized by a lower abundance of Gram-negative bacteria and lower LPS concentrations. In conclusion, modulating the gut microbiome by encouraging breastfeeding might prevent HAEC progression in HSCR patients.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePostoperative ComplicationsBacteriaBreast FeedingCase-Control StudiesColonEnterocolitisFemaleHirschsprung DiseaseHumansInfantIntestinal MucosaLipopolysaccharidesMaleProspective StudiesLipopolysaccharidesexclusive breastfeedingHirschsprung-associated enterocolitisHirschsprung diseasethe enteric microbiome

Identifiers

PMID31944159
PMCPMC7524399
OpenAlexW3000739250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.