Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31943011›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

Synergistic toxicity between tau and amyloid drives neuronal dysfunction and neurodegeneration in transgenic C. elegans.

Sarah J Benbow, Timothy J Strovas, Martin Darvas, Aleen Saxton, Brian C Kraemer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Glutamatergic neuron degeneration inmicroPublication biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Studying the mechanisms of neurodegeneration:Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. SPOP loss of function protects against tauopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah J BenbowGeriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
Timothy J StrovasGeriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
Martin DarvasDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Aleen SaxtonGeriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
Brian C KraemerGeriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
University of Puget Sound · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Neurobehavior, Neuropathology, and Risk Factors in Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG052354 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Brian C. Kraemer, ELAINE R. PESKIND · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
Developing Neuroprotective Strategies for Tau and TDP-43 Proteinopathy in FTLDR01NS064131 · NINDS · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI KRAEMER, BRIAN C. · 2009 to 2022
$5.0M
BLRD VA I01 BX003755NIA NIH HHS T32 AG052354NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggregates of Aβ peptide and the microtubule-associated protein tau are key molecular hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the interaction between these two pathologies and the mechanisms underlying disease progression have remained unclear. Numerous failed clinical trials suggest the necessity for greater mechanistic understanding in order to refine strategies for therapeutic discovery and development. To this end, we have generated a transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans model expressing both human Aβ1-42 peptide and human tau protein pan-neuronally. We observed exacerbated behavioral dysfunction and age-dependent neurodegenerative changes in the Aβ;tau transgenic animals. Further, these changes occurred in the Aβ;tau transgenic animals at greater levels than worms harboring either the Aβ1-42 or tau transgene alone and interestingly without changes to the levels of tau expression, phosphorylation or aggregation. Functional changes were partially rescued with the introduction of a genetic suppressor of tau pathology. Taken together, the data herein support a synergistic role for both Aβ and tau in driving neuronal dysfunction seen in AD. Additionally, we believe that the utilization of the genetically tractable C. elegans model will provide a key resource for dissecting mechanisms driving AD molecular pathology.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsPhosphorylationtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31943011
PMCPMC7015844
OpenAlexW3000446097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.