ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2020
Innate immunity in diabetic kidney disease.
Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 384 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
384 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 574 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Curcumin/Turmeric Supplementation on Kidney Function in Individuals With Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- The effects of Panax notoginseng for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in animals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Prediction models for progression from diabetic kidney disease to end-stage renal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Lipid Peroxidation in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Mechanism and Natural Solution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Preclinical evidence of ginkgo biloba extract on diabetic nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Emerging trends and focus of Toll-like receptors in kidney diseases: a 20-year bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Inhibition of IL-33 in Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2b Trial.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Trial
- Plasma proteome signatures of ASK1 inhibition by selonsertib associate with efficacy in the MOSAIC randomized trial for diabetic kidney disease.BMC nephrology · 2025Trial
- Article
- Inflammation as a therapeutic target to improve kidney and cardiovascular outcomes.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026Review
- New insights into diagnostic values and mechanisms of ferroptosis associated with immune infiltration in diabetic kidney disease.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Eupalinolide B Ameliorates Diabetic Kidney Disease via Inhibition of Cell Division Cycle 37-Mediated Inflammatory Pathways.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Article
- Disulfiram Attenuates Adenine-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Modulating Inflammatory and Immunometabolic Responses.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Review
- Natural product therapy in diabetic kidney disease: emerging multiomics-mediated signalling pathway and molecular target.Chinese medicine · 2026Review
- Y-RNAs and their fragments reflect kidney injury in diabetic kidney disease.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- CCL5 mRNA-enriched small extracellular vesicles from renal tubular epithelial cells enhance macrophage inflammatory responses in diabetic nephropathy.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Particulate Matter Exposure and Diabetic Kidney Dysfunction: Insights from Integrated Transcriptomic and Bioinformatics Analyses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Bibliometrics and visualization analysis: Big data research on diabetic kidney disease from 2000 to 2025.Medicine · 2026Article
- Integrating immune-cell transcriptomic data with Mendelian randomisation reveals novel causal genes for type 2 diabetes and its complications.Diabetologia · 2026Article
324 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Increasing evidence suggests that renal inflammation contributes to the pathogenesis and progression of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and that anti-inflammatory therapies might have renoprotective effects in DKD. Immune cells and resident renal cells that activate innate immunity have critical roles in triggering and sustaining inflammation in this setting. Evidence from clinical and experimental studies suggests that several innate immune pathways have potential roles in the pathogenesis and progression of DKD. Toll-like receptors detect endogenous danger-associated molecular patterns generated during diabetes and induce a sterile tubulointerstitial inflammatory response via the NF-κB signalling pathway. The NLRP3 inflammasome links sensing of metabolic stress in the diabetic kidney to activation of pro-inflammatory cascades via the induction of IL-1β and IL-18. The kallikrein-kinin system promotes inflammatory processes via the generation of bradykinins and the activation of bradykinin receptors, and activation of protease-activated receptors on kidney cells by coagulation enzymes contributes to renal inflammation and fibrosis in DKD. In addition, hyperglycaemia leads to protein glycation and activation of the complement cascade via recognition of glycated proteins by mannan-binding lectin and/or dysfunction of glycated complement regulatory proteins. Data from preclinical studies suggest that targeting these innate immune pathways could lead to novel therapies for DKD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.