Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31941886›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Herpes simplex virus blocks host transcription termination via the bimodal activities of ICP27.

Xiuye Wang, Thomas Hennig, Adam W Whisnant, Florian Erhard, Bhupesh K Prusty, Caroline C Friedel, Elmira Forouzmand, William Hu, Luke Erber, Yue Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Viral interference of nucleocytoplasmic transport.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025
    Review
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiuye WangDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-3974
Thomas HennigInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Adam W WhisnantInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2039-2809
Florian ErhardInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3574-6983
Bhupesh K PrustyInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7051-4670
Caroline C FriedelInstitute of Informatics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3569-4877
Elmira ForouzmandInstitute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
William HuDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Luke ErberDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, College of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, 55018, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5527-5501
Yue ChenDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, College of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, 55018, USA.
Rozanne M Sandri-GoldinDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA. rmsandri@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1825-9830
Lars DölkenInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. lars.doelken@vim.uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-3544
Yongsheng ShiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA. yongshes@uci.edu.
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Würzburg · DEUniversity of Minnesota · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

Characterization of the mammalian mRNA-3'-end processing complexR01GM090056 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SHI, YONGSHENG · 2010 to 2022
$4.2M
Mechanisms and regulation of mRNA 3' processingR35GM149294 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Yongsheng Shi · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Herpes simplex virus-mediated regulation of host gene expressionR01GM128441 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDRI-GOLDIN, ROZANNE M, SHI, YONGSHENG · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090056NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM128441NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM149294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection by viruses, including herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), and cellular stresses cause widespread disruption of transcription termination (DoTT) of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) in host genes. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the HSV-1 immediate early protein ICP27 induces DoTT by directly binding to the essential mRNA 3' processing factor CPSF. It thereby induces the assembly of a dead-end 3' processing complex, blocking mRNA 3' cleavage. Remarkably, ICP27 also acts as a sequence-dependent activator of mRNA 3' processing for viral and a subset of host transcripts. Our results unravel a bimodal activity of ICP27 that plays a key role in HSV-1-induced host shutoff and identify CPSF as an important factor that mediates regulation of transcription termination. These findings have broad implications for understanding the regulation of transcription termination by other viruses, cellular stress and cancer.

Indexed as

Transcription Termination, GeneticAnimalsCell LineCleavage And Polyadenylation Specificity FactorHeLa CellsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalCleavage And Polyadenylation Specificity Factorherpes simplex virus, type 1 protein ICP4ICP27 protein, human herpesvirus 1Immediate-Early ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID31941886
PMCPMC6962326
OpenAlexW3000440644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.