Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31941556›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

Mesenchymal stem cells promote human melanocytes proliferation and resistance to apoptosis through PTEN pathway in vitiligo.

Lifei Zhu, Xi Lin, Lin Zhi, Yushan Fang, Keming Lin, Kai Li, Liangcai Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Research Progress on Targeted Antioxidant Therapy and Vitiligo.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lifei ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Xi LinPharmacology Department of Basic Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Lin ZhiPharmacology Department of Basic Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Yushan FangPharmacology Department of Basic Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Keming LinPharmacology Department of Basic Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Kai LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China. likai39@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Liangcai WuDepartment of Dermatology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China. skinabc@qq.com.
Jinan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNSixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitiligo is an acquired chronic and recurrent skin disease that causes a depigmentation disorder, resulting in selective destruction of melanocytes (MC). However, the mechanism that leads to melanocyte dysfunction and death remains unclear.

methodsWe performed RNA sequencing, immunohistochemistry, and immunoblotting to characterize the patterns of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)/phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT) pathway activation in vitiligo. We also cocultured primary melanocytes with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in a Transwell system to explore how MSCs inhibit the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway in melanocytes.

resultsWe identified that vitiligo normal-lesional junction skin presented with high expression of PTEN, which led to the inhibition of AKT phosphorylation (p-AKT) at S

conclusionWe report that vitiligo patients present with high PTEN expression, which may play a role in the impairment of melanocytes. Furthermore, our study provides evidence that MSCs target the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway to regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis in human melanocytes, indicating that MSCs may serve as a promising therapy for vitiligo.

Indexed as

AdultApoptosisCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMaleMelanocytesMesenchymal Stem CellsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseVitiligoYoung AdultPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanMSCsOxidative stressPTENVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID31941556
PMCPMC6961270
OpenAlexW3007717779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.