Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31941447›Full record

Observational studyBMC nephrology2020

Definition of hourly urine output influences reported incidence and staging of acute kidney injury.

Jennifer C Allen, David S Gardner, Henry Skinner, Daniel Harvey, Andrew Sharman, Mark A J Devonald

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer C AllenNottingham Renal and Transplant Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, City Campus, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK. jennifer.allen@nuh.nhs.uk.
David S GardnerFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Leicestershire, LE12 5RD, UK.
Henry SkinnerTrent Cardiac Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, City Campus, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.
Daniel HarveyDepartment of Critical Care, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, City Campus, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.
Andrew SharmanDepartment of Critical Care, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, City Campus, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.
Mark A J DevonaldNottingham Renal and Transplant Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, City Campus, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK. mark.devonald@nuh.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2562-4365

Funding

Department of Health II-LB-0216-20008NIHR i4i programme II-LB-0216-20008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is commonly defined using the KDIGO system, which includes criteria based on reduced urine output (UO). There is no consensus on whether UO should be measured using consecutive hourly readings or mean output. This makes KDIGO UO definition and staging of AKI vulnerable to inconsistency which has implications both for research and clinical practice. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the way in which UO is defined affects incidence and staging of AKI.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of two single centre observational studies investigating (i) patients undergoing cardiac surgery and (ii) patients admitted to general intensive care units (ICU). AKI was identified using KDIGO serum creatinine (SCr) criteria and two methods of UO (UO

resultsData from 151 CICU and 150 ICU admissions were analysed. Incidence of AKI using SCr alone was 23.8% in CICU and 32% in ICU. Incidence increased in both groups when UO was considered, with inclusion of UO

conclusionsWe demonstrate a serious lack of clarity in the internationally accepted AKI definition leading to significant variability in reporting of AKI incidence.

Indexed as

UrineAcute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedBiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresCreatinineFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersCreatinineAcute kidney injuryCardiac surgeryIntensive careKDIGOUrine output

Identifiers

PMID31941447
PMCPMC6964092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.