Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31941059›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Neuroprotective and Neuromodulatory Effects Induced by Cannabidiol and Cannabigerol in Rat Hypo-E22 cells and Isolated Hypothalamus.

Viviana di Giacomo, Annalisa Chiavaroli, Giustino Orlando, Amelia Cataldi, Monica Rapino, Valentina Di Valerio, Sheila Leone, Luigi Brunetti, Luigi Menghini, Lucia Recinella and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cannabigerol modulates αFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Anti-Inflammatory and Neuromodulatory Effects Induced byMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  20. Synthesis and biological evaluation of new 3(2Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viviana di GiacomoDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Annalisa ChiavaroliDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Giustino OrlandoDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Amelia CataldiDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Monica RapinoGenetic Molecular Institute of CNR, Unit of Chieti, "G. d' Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
Valentina Di ValerioDepartment of Medicine and Ageing Sciences, "G. d' Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti-Pescara, Italy..
Sheila LeoneDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Luigi BrunettiDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Luigi MenghiniDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7346-7395
Lucia RecinellaDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Claudio FerranteDepartment of Pharmacy, Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio", via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9431-9407
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCannabidiol (CBD) and cannabigerol (CBG) are non-psychotropic terpenophenols isolated from

methodsRat hypothalamic Hypo-E22 cells and isolated tissues were exposed to either CBD or CBG, and the gene expressions of neuropeptide (NP)Y, pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) and fatty acid amide hydrolase were assessed. In parallel, the influence of CBD on the synthesis and release of dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), and serotonin (5-HT) was evaluated. The 3-hydroxykinurenine/kinurenic acid (3-HK/KA) ratio was also determined.

resultsBoth CBD and CBG inhibited NPY and POMC gene expression and decreased the 3-HK/KA ratio in the hypothalamus. The same compounds also reduced hypothalamic NE synthesis and DA release, whereas the sole CBD inhibited 5-HT synthesis.

conclusionThe CBD modulates hypothalamic neuromodulators consistently with its anorexigenic role, whereas the CBG effect on the same mediators suggests alternative mechanisms, possibly involving peripheral pathways.

Indexed as

cannabidiolcannabigerolhypothalamuskinurenine pathwayneuropeptideneurotransmitter

Identifiers

PMID31941059
PMCPMC7022242
OpenAlexW3000379459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.