Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31940961›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2020

Pre-Treatment with Laminarin Protects Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons and Attenuates Reactive Gliosis Following Transient Forebrain Ischemia in Gerbils.

Tae-Kyeong Lee, Ji Hyeon Ahn, Cheol Woo Park, Bora Kim, Young Eun Park, Jae-Chul Lee, Joon Ha Park, Go Eun Yang, Myoung Cheol Shin, Jun Hwi Cho and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Therapeutic effects of stiripentol against ischemia-reperfusion injury in gerbils focusing on cognitive deficit, neuronal death, astrocyte damage and blood brain barrier leakage in the hippocampus.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
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  12. Neuroprotective and Anti-Inflammatory Effects ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tae-Kyeong LeeDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Ji Hyeon AhnDepartment of Biomedical Science, Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Gangwon, Korea.
Cheol Woo ParkLeefarm Co., Ltd., Hongcheon 25117, Gangwon, Korea.
Bora KimDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Young Eun ParkDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Jae-Chul LeeDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Joon Ha ParkDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 38066, Gyeongbuk, Korea.
Go Eun YangDepartment of Radiology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon 24289, Gangwon, Korea.
Myoung Cheol ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Jun Hwi ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.
Il-Jun KangDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Gangwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0314-5195
Moo-Ho WonDepartment of Neurobiology, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Gangwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7178-6501
Kangwon National University · KRHallym University · KRDongguk University · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning NRF-2017R1A2B4008403Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning NRF-2018M3A9C4076478Rural Development Administration Project No. PJ01329401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transient brain ischemia triggers selective neuronal death/loss, especially in vulnerable regions of the brain including the hippocampus. Laminarin, a polysaccharide originating from brown seaweed, has various pharmaceutical properties including an antioxidant function. To the best of our knowledge, few studies have been conducted on the protective effects of laminarin against ischemic injury induced by ischemic insults. In this study, we histopathologically investigated the neuroprotective effects of laminarin in the Cornu Ammonis 1 (CA1) field of the hippocampus, which is very vulnerable to ischemia-reperfusion injury, following transient forebrain ischemia (TFI) for five minutes in gerbils. The neuroprotective effect was examined by cresyl violet staining, Fluoro-Jade B histofluorescence staining and immunohistochemistry for neuronal-specific nuclear protein. Additionally, to study gliosis (glial changes), we performed immunohistochemistry for glial fibrillary acidic protein to examine astrocytes, and ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 to examine microglia. Furthermore, we examined alterations in pro-inflammatory M1 microglia by using double immunofluorescence. Pretreatment with 10 mg/kg laminarin failed to protect neurons in the hippocampal CA1 field and did not attenuate reactive gliosis in the field following TFI. In contrast, pretreatment with 50 or 100 mg/kg laminarin protected neurons, attenuated reactive gliosis and reduced pro-inflammatory M1 microglia in the CA1 field following TFI. Based on these results, we firmly propose that 50 mg/kg laminarin can be strategically applied to develop a preventative against injuries following cerebral ischemic insults.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalGerbillinaeGliosisGlucansHippocampusImmunohistochemistryNeuroprotective AgentsPyramidal CellsGlucanslaminaranNeuroprotective Agentsgliosisischemia-reperfusionpolysaccharidepreventionpyramidal neuronsrodents

Identifiers

PMID31940961
PMCPMC7024340
OpenAlexW2998953048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.