Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31940064›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Inhibition of bacterial growth on zirconia abutment with a helium cold atmospheric plasma jet treatment.

Yang Yang, Miao Zheng, Yang Yang, Jing Li, Yong-Fei Su, He-Ping Li, Jian-Guo Tan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07548931 (The Effect of Different Cold Plasma Systems on Early Microbial Colonization of Implant Healing Abutments), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07548931 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Different Cold Plasma Systems on Early Microbial Colonization of Implant Healing Abutments

TypeinterventionalSponsorKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled12ConditionsTooth LossArmsControl, Vacuum plasma, Argon jet plasma, Cold atmospheric plasma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. [Effects of cold atmosphere plasma treatment on the biological behavior of human gingival fibroblasts].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
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  18. Cold Atmospheric Plasma: A Powerful Tool for Modern Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang YangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, 100081, People's Republic of China.
Miao ZhengDepartment of Stomatology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China.
Yang YangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, 100081, People's Republic of China.
Jing LiDepartment of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Fei SuCollege of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063210, People's Republic of China.
He-Ping LiDepartment of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China. liheping@tsinghua.edu.cn.
Jian-Guo TanDepartment of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, 100081, People's Republic of China. kqtanjg@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3372-6209
Peking University · CNTsinghua University · CNNorth China University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study presents a surface modification method to treat the zirconia implant abutment materials using a helium cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) jet in order to evaluate its efficacy on oral bacteria adhesion and growth. MATERIALS AND

methodsYttrium-Stabilized Zirconia disks were subjected to helium CAP treatment; after the treatment, zirconia surface was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, a contact angle measuring device, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for surface characteristics. The response of Streptococcus mutans and Porphyromonas gingivalis on treated surface was evaluated by a scanning electron microscopy, MTT assay, and LIVE/DEAD staining. The biofilm formation was analyzed using a crystal violet assay.

resultsAfter the helium CAP jet treatment, the zirconia surface chemistry has been changed while the surface topography remains unchanged, the bacterial growth was inhibited, and the biofilm forming decreased. As the treatment time increases, the zirconia abutment showed a better bacterial inhibition efficacy.

conclusionsThe helium CAP jet surface modification approach can eliminate bacterial growth on zirconia surface with surface chemistry change, while surface topography remained. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Soft tissue seal around dental implant abutment plays a crucial role in maintaining long-term success. However, it is weaker than periodontal barriers and vulnerable to bacterial invasion. CAP has a potential prospect for improving soft tissue seal around the zirconia abutment, therefore providing better esthetics and most of all, prevent peri-implant lesions from happening.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionDental MaterialsHeliumPlasma GasesZirconiumCold TemperatureDental AbutmentsEsthetics, DentalMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPorphyromonas gingivalisStreptococcus mutansSurface PropertiesDental MaterialsHeliumPlasma GasesZirconiumzirconium oxideBacterial inhibitionCold atmospheric plasmaImplant interfaceSurface modificationZirconia

Identifiers

PMID31940064
OpenAlexW3000501250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.