Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31940062›Full record

ReviewMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2021

[Ethical implications in the therapeutic management of dehydrated patients at the end of life].

U Suchner, C Reudelsterz, A Hill, C Stoppe, C Gog

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

U SuchnerKlinik für Anästhesiologie und operative Intensivmedizin, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Deutschland.
C ReudelsterzPraxis Ernährung - Beratung - Wissenschaft, Berlin, Deutschland.
A HillKlinik für Operative Intensivmedizin und Intermediate Care, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Deutschland.
C StoppeKlinik für Operative Intensivmedizin und Intermediate Care, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Deutschland.
C GogKlinik für Palliativmedizin, Sana Klinikum Offenbach, Starkenburgring 66, 63069, Offenbach, Deutschland. christiane.gog@sana.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ethical framework for fluid management in the palliative care setting can vary.

objectivesWhat are the relevant ethical implications related to dehydration during end-of-life care and what are the special requirements we need to consider as far as "terminal dehydration" is concerned? MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify relevant articles published in English and German.

resultsOur inferences represent an attitude rather than an evidence-based position-a fact that is due to the underlying normative and ethical references which are hardly amenable to statistical evaluation. As far as ethical considerations are concerned, evidence is lacking to support clear decision-making and, thus, does not justify moving away from established concepts of clinically assisted hydration (CAH) at the end of life as long as measures can be effectually implemented.

conclusionsDehydration must not be considered a measure to hasten death. Hence, dehydration in the palliative care setting must be regarded a "symptom" that should be "controlled" if it can be corrected by therapeutic means and if the patient's will does not contradict that approach. However, if CAH is futile, it is justified to refuse or stop it.

Indexed as

Terminal CareDeathFluid TherapyHumansPalliative CareDecision makingDelivery of health careDrug therapyPatient careWater-electrolyte imbalance

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.