Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31939870›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2020

PrEP4Love: The Role of Messaging and Prevention Advocacy in PrEP Attitudes, Perceptions, and Uptake Among YMSM and Transgender Women.

Gregory Phillips, Anand B Raman, Dylan Felt, David J McCuskey, Christina S Hayford, Jim Pickett, Peter T Lindeman, Brian Mustanski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Navigating grey areas in HIV and mental health implementation science.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gregory PhillipsDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Anand B RamanDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Dylan FeltDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
David J McCuskeyDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Christina S HayfordThird Coast Center for AIDS Research, Chicago, IL; and.
Jim PickettAIDS Foundation of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Peter T LindemanDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Brian MustanskiDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.

Funding

Virology and Immunology Technology CoreP30AI117943 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Mohamed Abdel Mohsen · 2015 to 2026
$38.4M
The RADAR cohort study of multilevel Influences on HIV and substance useU01DA036939 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian Mustanski, Michael E Newcomb · 2014 to 2026
$29.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117943NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite high efficacy, use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) remains low among young men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW), primarily because of barriers such as stigma and resource awareness. We evaluated a social marketing campaign known as PrEP4Love that works to eliminate PrEP stigma; and awareness gaps through targeted advertising.

settingChicago, Illinois.

methodsParticipants were enrolled within a cohort study of young MSM and TW (RADAR). Data were collected between June 2017 and April 2018 from HIV-negative individuals attending a follow-up visit. Surveys assessed demographics, PrEP attitudes and perceptions, and PrEP4Love campaign awareness. Associations between PrEP4Love awareness and PrEP perceptions, uptake, and behaviors were assessed using multiple logistic regression controlling for age, race/ethnicity, gender, sexual identity, and ever having used PrEP.

resultsOf 700 participants, the majority (75.9%) indicated seeing PrEP4Love ads in Chicago. Those who had seen ads were more likely to be out to their providers (odds ratio = 1.95; 95% confidence interval: 1.17 to 3.23) than those who had not, and those who had conversations were significantly more likely to have initiated the conversation themselves. Individuals who had seen ads were more likely to have taken PrEP in the last 6 months (odds ratio = 1.87; 95% confidence interval: 1.15 to 3.16) and more likely to believe their friends and the general public approved of and used PrEP.

conclusionSocial marketing campaigns are promising interventions that have the potential to alleviate barriers to HIV prevention, particularly among MSM and TW. Future research should evaluate the impact of these initiatives at multiple time points.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentAdultChicagoCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisSocial Stigma

Identifiers

PMID31939870
PMCPMC7083076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.