Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31939561›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2020

Validity Evidence of an Epidemiological Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Screening Questionnaire for Older Adults.

Hipólito Virgilio Magalhães Junior, Leandro de Araújo Pernambuco, Renata Veiga Andersen Cavalcanti, Kenio Costa Lima, Maria Angela Fernandes Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Swallowing disorders and associated factors in older adults living in nursing homes.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hipólito Virgilio Magalhães JuniorDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Centro de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-8469-9570
Leandro de Araújo PernambucoDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Centro de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Joao Pessoa, PB, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-6246-9769
Renata Veiga Andersen CavalcantiDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Centro de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-3953-4881
Kenio Costa LimaDepartamento de Odontologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Saude Coletiva (PPGSCol-UFRN), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-5668-4398
Maria Angela Fernandes FerreiraDepartamento de Odontologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Saude Coletiva (PPGSCol-UFRN), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-6142-948X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis research aimed to identify evidence of validity of a self-reported Oropharyngeal Dysphagia screening questionnaire for older adults based on test content, response processes, internal structure, relations to other variables, and reliability.

methodThis is a nonrandomized, cross-sectional study employing the concepts and principles of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing. Data were collected from 644 community-dwelling older adults (both genders, age: ≥60 years) who agreed to participate in some steps of the validation process. Statistical methods obtained the content representation of the construct, internal structure validation, discriminant and convergent evidence, and reliability, using a 5% significance level.

resultsThe screening tool was re-specified in nine questions that provided the best fit and robust reliability, with proper discriminant and convergent evidence.

conclusionsThe screening questionnaire presented valid and reliable results to identify oropharyngeal dysphagia symptoms in older adults, highlighting the importance of the validation process based on the standards to construct an epidemiological instrument.

Indexed as

AgedCross-Sectional StudiesDeglutition DisordersFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31939561
PMCPMC6945292

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.