Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31939515›Full record

Trial reportRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2020

HOW CAN NEW TECHNOLOGIES HELP REDUCE ABSENTEEISM IN PEDIATRIC CONSULTATION?

Neliane da Silva Bueno, Andrea Maciel de Oliveira Rossoni, Elisângela Aparecida da Silva Lizzi, Tony Tanous Tahan, Tatiane Emi Hirose, Herberto José Chong Neto

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Surgery remember@: an innovation to reduce surgical cancellations.Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neliane da Silva BuenoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3477-5878
Andrea Maciel de Oliveira RossoniUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-0547
Elisângela Aparecida da Silva LizziUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Cornélio Procópio, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-263X
Tony Tanous TahanUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2476-8519
Tatiane Emi HiroseUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1255-1016
Herberto José Chong NetoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7960-3925
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the most effective form of contact, as a possible intervention to reduce absenteeism in consultations of children with suspected or confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis.

methodsA randomized clinical trial was conducted with prospective data collection, between March 2017 and February 2018. Patients were randomized into three groups to be reminded about the appointment: telephone contact, SMS or WhatsApp, or no intervention. A convenience sample was obtained, with a significance level of 5%.

results78 children were included, with a median age of four years old (zero to 14); 59.0% of them were in treatment for a latent infection and 6.4% had active tuberculosis. Among the 78 children, 74.4% lived in Curitiba (Sourhern Brazil); 62.8% lived with both parents; 38.5% of the parents had formal employment and 47.4% of the mothers were housewives; 50.8% of the fathers and 55.7% of the mothers had more than nine years of schooling. In 78.2% of the families, per capita income was up to 0.5 minimum wages; 27.3% were enrolled in social programs; 28.2% lived in homes provided by the government. There was a total of 238 interventions made: 85 (35.7%) by telephone contact, 78 (32.8%) by text message (WhatsApp was 97.2% of these) and 75 (31.5%) had no further contact. There was no statistical difference among the sociodemographic and cultural characteristics studied. The absenteeism rate was 24.0% and the abandonment rate was 16.7%. Giving a reminder to the patient's guardian prior to the consultation, regardless of the intervention (p=0.021) and specifically by WhatsApp message (p=0.032) was associated with no absenteeism, though it was not associated with abandonment of the treatment.

conclusionsUsing new tools, such as WhatsApp, to remind guardians of appointments reduces absenteeism. Consequently, it may lead to a reduction in abandoning treatment and it may improvetreatment outcome of children with a tuberculosis infection or disease.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdolescentAppointments and SchedulesBrazilChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMobile ApplicationsParentsProspective StudiesReferral and ConsultationTechnology

Identifiers

PMID31939515
PMCPMC6958533
OpenAlexW2999750347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.