Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31939201›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2020

Frailty and prediction of recurrent falls over 10 years in a community cohort of 75-year-old women.

Patrik S Bartosch, Jimmie Kristensson, Fiona E McGuigan, Kristina E Akesson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. [Prediction modeling for fall alertness impairment in Meniere's disease: development and clinical validation].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026
    Article
  6. Adverse childhood experiences are associated with falling among middle-aged and older adults, US 2023 BRFSS data.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Osteocalcin and frailty among older women.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Association of Coprescribing of Gabapentinoid and Other Psychoactive Medications With Altered Mental Status and Falls in Adults Receiving Dialysis.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Observational
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patrik S BartoschClinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-4067
Jimmie KristenssonDepartment of Health Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3659-7860
Fiona E McGuiganClinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8033-9981
Kristina E AkessonClinical and Molecular Osteoporosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. kristina.akesson@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3024-2804
Lund University · SE

Funding

Herman Järnhardt Foundation Not applicableVetenskapsrådet K2015-52X-14691-13-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty captures the age-related declines in health leading to increased vulnerability, including falls which are commonplace in older women. The relationship between frailty and falls is complex, with one leading to the other in a vicious cycle.

aimsThis study addresses the gap in understanding how patterns of frailty and falls propensity interact, particularly in those who have not yet entered the falls-frailty cycle.

methodsThe Osteoporosis Risk Assessment cohort consists of 1044 community-dwelling women aged 75, with 10 years of follow-up. Investigations were performed and a frailty index constructed at baseline, 5 and 10 years. Falls were self-reported for each previous 12 months. Analysis was two-directional, firstly based on frailty status and second, based on falls status. Recurrent falls was the primary outcome.

resultsBaseline frailty was a significant predictor of recurrent falls after 5 and 10 years [(OR 2.55 (1.62-3.99); 3.04 (1.63-5.67)]. Among women who had no history of falls at age 75, frailty was a stronger predictor of falls at 5 years [OR 3.06 (1.59-5.89)] than among women who had previously fallen. DISCUSSION: Frailty is significantly associated with recurrent falls and most pronounced in those who are frail but have not yet fallen.

conclusionsThis suggests that frailty should be an integral part of falls-risk assessment to improve identification of those at risk of becoming fallers.

Indexed as

FrailtyAccidental FallsAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingCommunity-dwellingFallsFrailtyWomen

Identifiers

PMID31939201
PMCPMC7591409
OpenAlexW2999011158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.