Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31938831›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2020

Albumin-Indocyanine Green Evaluation (ALICE) grade predicts bile leakage after hepatic resection.

Norifumi Harimoto, Ryo Muranushi, Kouki Hoshino, Takahiro Yamanaka, Kei Hagiwara, Norihiro Ishii, Mariko Tsukagoshi, Takamichi Igarashi, Akira Watanabe, Norio Kubo and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Norifumi HarimotoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan. nharimotoh1@gunma-u.ac.jp.
Ryo MuranushiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Kouki HoshinoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Takahiro YamanakaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Kei HagiwaraDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Norihiro IshiiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Mariko TsukagoshiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Takamichi IgarashiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Akira WatanabeDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Norio KuboDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Kenichiro ArakiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Ken ShirabeDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, 3-39-22, Showamachi, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
Gunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated the predictors of bile leakage after hepatic resection.

methodsThe data of 270 consecutive patients who underwent curative hepatic resection in our institute between January, 2016 and April, 2019 were reviewed retrospectively. The patients were assigned to one of two groups according to the presence of bile leakage and the clinicopathological and surgical outcomes were analyzed. Bile leakage was defined by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery (ISGLS) grade.

resultsThere were no hospital deaths. The median intraoperative blood loss volume was 167 ml. Bile leakage occurred in 12 patients (4.4%), as ISGLS grade A leakage in 1 and as ISGLS grade B leakage in 11. The mean hospital stay was significantly longer for patients with bile leakage. High-risk procedures, hepatocellular carcinoma, and Albumin-Indocyanine Green Evaluation (ALICE) grade 3 were independent predictors of ISGLS grade B or C postoperative bile leakage. In patients with three high-risk factors, the incidence of bile leakage was 53.9%.

conclusionsBased on this retrospective analysis, high-risk procedures, hepatocellular carcinoma, and ALICE grade 3 were independent predictors of bile leakage in patients undergoing hepatic resection. Thus, special care must be taken during surgery to prevent bile leakage in patients with these risk factors.

Indexed as

AlbuminsBileHepatectomyIndocyanine GreenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomotic LeakCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsAlbuminsIndocyanine GreenALICE gradeBile leakageHepatic resectionLiver function

Identifiers

PMID31938831
OpenAlexW2999895409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.